Tıp Fakültesi / Faculty of Medicine

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11727/1403

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    Autosomal Dominant Osteopetrosis Type II
    (2015) Ozkan, Aslihan Kusvuran; Doruk, Pinar; Adam, Mehmet; Celik, Zerrin Yilmaz; Leblebici, Berrin; 0000-0002-3528-3712; 0000-0002-6241-268X; 0000-0001-9158-220X; 24898439; AAA-8043-2021; AAM-3220-2021; A-1229-2015; ABD-2882-2021
    Osteopetrosis is a rare genetic disorder caused by osteoclast failure. Dominant negative mutations of the ClCN7 gene cause the so-called, autosomal dominant osteopetrosis type II, which represents the most frequent and heterogeneous form of osteopetrosis, ranging from asymptomatic to intermediate-severe, thus suggesting additional genetic and environmental determinants affecting penetrance. Here, we present a case a 46 year-old woman complained low back pain for 15 years. The patient lacked any history of direct trauma and her pain was radiating to her left leg, increasing with physical activity, she had no pain at nights. The patient was diagnosed with autosomal dominant osteopetrosis on the basis of the presence of typical radiological appearance. Were present a case report of osteopetrosis type II (an autosomal dominantly inherited disease) as a cause for low back pain without any familial penetrance of the disease.
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    Prevalence of Persistent Median Artery in Carpal Tunnel Syndrome: Sonographic Assessment
    (2016) Altinkaya, Naime; Leblebici, Berrin; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1348-8167; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6241-268X; 26324380; AAM-5169-2021; AAM-3220-2021
    This study investigated the frequency of persistent median artery (PMA) in patients with carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and controls. A total of 84 CTS patient wrists, and 136 wrists of control subjects without CTS, were examined on ultrasonography (US) and color Doppler US (CDUS), and by electrophysiological evaluations. The frequency of PMA in CTS was evaluated. Of 84 CTS patient wrists, 2 (2.4 %) had a PMA (both on the right side). Of 136 control wrists, 12 (9 %) had a PMA, which was unilateral in eight (three right and five left), and bilateral in two, cases. There was no significant difference between the CTS patient and control groups with respect to the frequency of PMA (P > 0.05). There was no significant difference between the CTS patient and control groups in the frequency of PMA. We suggest that an ipsilateral PMA does not increase the risk of CTS.
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    Fibromyalgia Syndrome in Turkish Hemodialysis Patients
    (2016) Leblebici, Berrin; Ozelsancak, Ruya; Yilmaz, Emine Ece; Doruk, Pinar; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6241-268X; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0788-8319; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8602-6038; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3528-3712; 26198740; AAM-3220-2021; AAD-5716-2021; AAA-8043-2021
    The aim of our study was to evaluate the frequency of fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) in hemodialysis (HD) patients and to assess whether this syndrome is associated with gender, age, duration of HD, or various laboratory parameters. This study was composed of 221 chronic HD patients (99 females and 122 males), and we recorded each participant's age, gender, causes of kidney failure, HD duration, education level, and symptoms related to FMS, which was diagnosed according to the 2010 American College of Rheumatology criteria. We documented the laboratory parameters for all patients. In addition, patients with FMS filled out the Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire. Twenty-two patients met the diagnostic criteria for FMS (9%), and there were no statistically significant differences related to age, gender, or HD duration between FMS and non-FMS groups (P>0.05). In addition, the education levels were lower in patients diagnosed with FMS (P<0.05), and there were statistically significant differences related to sleep disturbance, fatigue, and cognitive symptoms between the two groups (P<0.05) as well. However, their laboratory parameters were similar (P>0.05). There was a higher prevalence of FMS in HD patients than in the general population. Sleep disturbances, fatigue, education level, and cognitive symptoms were associated with FMS, but there was no correlation between the laboratory parameters and this condition.
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    The Effect of Hemodialysis on Balance Measurements and Risk of Fall
    (2016) Erken, Ertugrul; Ozelsancak, Ruya; Sahin, Safak; Yilmaz, Emine Ece; Torun, Dilek; Leblebici, Berrin; Kuyucu, Yunus Emre; Sezer, Siren; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0788-8319; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6267-3695; 27497737; AAD-5716-2021; AAD-9111-2021
    Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) have increased risk of falls and fall-related complications. Other than aging and factors related to chronic kidney disease, treatment of hemodialysis may also contribute to this increased risk. The aim of this study was to demonstrate the impairment of balance after a session of hemodialysis with a quantitative assessment and reveal an increased fall risk that would possibly be related to treatment of hemodialysis for patients on maintenance hemodialysis. Fifty-six patients with ESRD on chronic hemodialysis program and 53 healthy individuals were involved in this study. Fall Index percentages were calculated, and fall risk categories were determined for all patients and healthy controls using Tetrax posturography device (Sunlight Medical Ltd Israel). The patient group was evaluated twice for balance, before and after a routine session of hemodialysis. Fall Index scores of healthy controls were lower than that of ESRD patients (p = 0.001). In the patient group, we found the mean Fall Index to be significantly higher at the post-dialysis assessment compared to the pre-dialysis assessment (p = 0.003). The number of patients with high risk of falling also increased at the post-dialysis assessment yet the difference did not reach significance. Fall Index was correlated with the increase in age only at the pre-dialysis balance measurement (p = 0.038). Patients with better dialysis adequacy had significantly lower Fall Index scores than the others at the pre-dialysis balance measurement (p = 0.004). The difference was not significant at the post-dialysis measurement. In the current study, we evaluated the balance of ESRD patients before and after a routine session of hemodialysis treatment. This is the first study to investigate the effect of hemodialysis on balance, using an electronic posturographic balance system. We found the Fall Index score to be significantly higher after hemodialysis, indicating a negative effect of hemodialysis on postural stability. As expected, our data showed an increased Fall Index score correlated with the increase in age both in ESRD patients and in healthy controls. However, the correlation with age was not observed for the patient group at the post-dialysis balance measurement. We might conceive that young patients with ESRD are also prone to fall risk after a session of hemodialysis. Methods that provide quantitative assessment for fall risk could be rather beneficial for high-risk populations such as patients on maintenance hemodialysis.
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    Comparison of Clinical and Radiological Parameters with Two Different Surgical Methods for Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction
    (2020) Ciloglu, Osman; Cicek, Hakan; Yilmaz, Ahmet; Ozalay, Metin; Soker, Gokhan; Leblebici, Berrin; 0000-0002-6241-268X; 32392610; AAM-3220-2021
    This study compared the clinical and radiological findings of nonanatomic transtibial (TT) technique with intraspongious fixation and anatomical anteromedial portal (AMP) technique with extracortical button implant in anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction. A total of 54 patients with isolated ACL rupture were included in this prospective study. The patients who had the intraspongious fixation by nonanatomical TT technique were allocated to Group 1 (n = 27). The patients with extracortical fixation by anatomical AMP technique were placed in Group 2 (n = 27). The clinical scores of the patients were evaluated with the International Knee Documentation Committee Evaluation Form, Tegner activity score, and Lysholm II Functional Scoring. The tibial and femoral tunnels were evaluated with three-dimensional computed tomography. The kinematic examinations were performed with a Biodex System 3 Pro isokinetic dynamometer. There was no significant difference between the groups in terms of demographic data (p > 0.05). The postoperative clinical scores improved significantly in both the groups compared with the preoperative levels (p = 0.001), but there was no significant difference in the postoperative clinical scores between the groups (p > 0.05). In the extension and flexion of 60 to 180 degrees/s, the peak torque and the peak torque/body weight values of the repaired knee to intact knee ratios showed significant differences in favor of Group 2 (p = 0.001). In both the groups, no significant difference was found between the mean extent of the tunnel enlargement (p > 0.05). The mean tunnel height was significantly greater in Group 1 (45% +/- 9.86 vs. 34.11% +/- 10.0%) (p = 0.001). When the localization of the tunnel enlargements (proximal-middle-distal) was examined, a significant difference was found between the groups (p = 0.001). Although the AMP technique, which is a more anatomic reconstruction, had an advantage with regard to tunnel enlargement and the isokinetic muscle studies, there was no difference between the two techniques in terms of the clinical results.
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    Factors Associated with Fibromyalgia Syndrome in Peritoneal Dialysis Patients
    (2019) Ozelsancak, Ruya; Analan, Pinar Doruk; Leblebici, Berrin; 0000-0002-3528-3712; 0000-0002-0788-8319; 30787502; AAA-8043-2021; AAD-5716-2021
    Purpose: We evaluated the prevalence of fibromyalgia syndrome (FMS) in peritoneal dialysis (PD) patients and whether this syndrome is associated with gender, age, duration of PD, or other laboratory parameters. Methods: A total of 60 chronic PD patients (26 women, 34 men) and 60 healthy controls (30 women, 30 men) were included. We recorded each participant's age, gender, cause of kidney failure, PD duration, laboratory parameters, education level, and symptoms related to FMS, diagnosed according to the 2010 American College of Rheumatology criteria. Results: Eleven patients (18%) in the PD group and nine (15%) in the control group met the diagnostic criteria for FMS. There were no statistically significant differences in age; gender; education level; PD duration; laboratory parameters; or sleepdisturbance, fatigue, or cognitive symptoms between the FMS and non-FMS groups among the PD patients. We next compared control and PD patients with FMS. Both groups were of a similar age and gender and had similar sleep disturbance and cognitive symptoms, but more patients had fatigue in the control group. Conclusions: The prevalence of FMS among PD patients was similar to that in the general population, and FMS was not associated with gender, age, duration of PD, or other laboratory parameters.
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    Yanık sonrası akut dönemde gelişen kemik kaybı
    (Osteoporoz Dünyasından ,13 ,2 ,33-36, 2007) Leblebici, Berrin; Adam, Mehmet; Tarım, Akın M.; Akman, Nafız M.; Haberal, Mehmet A.
    Bu çalışmanın amacı yanık sonrası akut dönemde kemik kaybının olup olmadığı ve çeşitli parametrelerin kemik kaybı üzerine etkisini araştırmaktır. Hastalar ve Yöntem: Bu çalışma, yanık yüzey alanı %20 ve üzerinde olan 20-50 yaşındaki 19 hasta üzerinde gerçekleştirildi. Hastalar yanık nedeni, yeri, yüzdesi, derecesi, ambulasyon durumu ve fonksiyonel açıdan değerlendirildi. Birinci ayın sonunda total L1-L4 vertebra, distal sol önkol ve total sol femur kemik mineral yoğunluğu ölçüldü. Z skorunun -1'in altında olması kemik kaybı olarak değerlendirildi. Bulgular: Ondördü erkek beşi kadın olan 19 hastanın yaş ortalaması 33.09±11.61 idi. Hastalarımızın %68.4 ünde distal sol ön kol, %21.1 inde total sol femur, %36.8 inde total L1-L4 vertebra z skoru <-1 olarak bulundu. Yanık total vücut yüzey alanı yüzdesi, Fonksiyonel Ambulasyon Skalası ve Fonksiyonel Bağımsızlık Ölçütü ile distal sol ön kol, total sol femur ve total L1-4 vertebra Z skorları arasında istatistiksel açıdan anlamlı bir ilişki yoktu. Sonuç: Yanık hastalarında ilk bir ayda görülen kemik mineral yoğunluğundaki azalma kemik kaybının erken dönemde başladığını göstermekte olup akut dönemdeki kaybın yanık yüzdesi ve fonksiyonel durum ile ilişkili olmadığı bulunmuştur. The purpose of this study was to determine whether a bone loss occurs during acute period following burn injury or not, and to investigate the effects of various parameters on it. Materials and Methods: This study was conducted on 19 patients, ages between 20 and 50, who had a burn injury with more than %20 of Total Body Surface Area (TBSA). We recorded the patients' burn cause, localization, percantage, ambulation and functional status. At the end of the first month, we measured bone mıneral densıty of total L1-L4 vertebrae, left distal forearm, left total femur, in all patients. A Z score less than -1 was accepted to be the indicator of bone loss. Results: The mean age of the patients (14 male and 5 female) was 33.09±11.61. We found a Z score less then -1 in 68.4% of left distal forearm, 21.1% of left total femur and 36.8% of total L1-L4 vertabrae measurements. There were no significant correlations between TBSA, Functional Ambulatıon Scale and Functional Independence Measure, and Z scores. Conclusion: There is a reduction in Bone Mineral Density in patıents wıth moderate/severe burn ınjuries in the acute period which is not correlated wıth neither TBSA nor functional status.