Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi / Faculty of Health Sciences

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11727/1402

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Acute Effects Of Whole-Body Vibration, Applied With Different Frequencies, On Repeated Sprint Performance
(Yılmaz, A.. 4, Special Issue, 22-32, 2013) Yilmaz, Atakan; Özçelik, Arda; Kin-İşler, Ayşe
Bu çalışmanın amacı farklı frekanslarda uygulanan akut tüm vücut titreşiminin tekrarlı sprint performansına etkisinin belirlemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda sağlıklı 15 Spor Bilimleri Bölümü öğrencisi (Yaş: 23.52±2.45 yıl, Boy: 177.85± 5.82 cm, VA: 76.55±5.32 kg) çalışmaya gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Katılımcılar tekrarlı sprint testine rastgele olarak; titreşim uygulaması yapılmadan, 30 Hz ve 40 Hz frekans ve 4 mm genlikte uygulanan tüm vücut titreşimi uygulamasının ardından katılmışlardır. Tüm vücut titreşimi uygulaması 60 sn olarak yarım skuat posizyonunda uygulanırken, 60 saniyelik pasif dinlenmenin ardından katılımcılar 20 saniye dinlenme aralıklarıyla uygulanan 12x20 m tekrarlı sprint testine katılmışlardır. Tekrarlı sprint testi sonucunda katılımcıların 0-10 m, 10-20 m, 0-20 m mesafeleri için en iyi sprint zamanı, toplam sprint zamanı ve performans düşüş yüzdesi değerleri hesaplanmıştır. Yapılan tekrarlı ölçümlerde tek yönlü varyans analizi (ANOVA) sonuçları iki farklı frekansta uygulanan akut tüm vücut titreşiminin tekrarlı sprint testi sonucu elde edilen en iyi sprint zamanı, toplam sprint zamanı ve performans düşüş yüzdesi değerlerinde tüm mesafelerde istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark oluşturmadığını göstermiştir (p>0.05). Sonuç olarak bu çalışmanın bulguları farklı frekanslarda akut olarak uygulanan tüm vücut titreşiminin tekrarlı sprint performansını etkilemediğini göstermektedir. The purpose of this study was to compare acute effects of whole-body vibration (WBV) applied with different frequencies on repeated sprint performance (RSA). Fifteen healthy sport science students (Age 24.29±2.52 years; height 176.85± 6.82 cm; body mass 76.42±5.44 kg) participated in this study voluntarily. Subjects participated in 12x20m repeated sprint ability test with 20 seconds recovery intervals before and after 30Hz and 40 Hz whole-body vibration application in random order. After the repeated sprint test, subjects? best sprint time, total sprint time and percentage of performance decrement were determined for 0-10m, 10-20m and 0-20m distances. whole-body vibration was applied for 60-seconds during a half-squat position with either 30 or 40 Hz frequency and 4 mm amplitude. Results of one way ANOVA with repeated measures indicated no significant differences in best sprint time, total sprint time and percentage of performance decrement in any of the measured distances after 30Hz and 40Hz of whole-body vibration application (p>0.05). As a conclusion it can be said that acute whole-body vibration applied with different frequencies did not result in any changes in Repeated Sprint performance.
Alzheimer hastaları bakım vericileri için beslenme, fiziksel aktivite ve iletişim rehberi
(2017) Aksoydan, Emine; Türkerk, Perim F.; Özdemir, Merve; Acar, Sema; Çerezci, Senay
Çocuklarda Cinsel Olgunlaşmanın Tekrarlı Sprint Yeteneğine Etkisi
(Hacettepe J. of Sport Sciences ,1 ,22 ,25-32, 2011) Kin-İşler, Ayşe; Yılmaz, Atakan
Bu araştırma çocuklarda cinsel olgunlaşmanın tekrarlı sprint yeteneğine etkisinin belirlenmesi amacıyla yapılmıştır. Çalışmaya haftada iki gün basketbol antrenmanına katılan 30 ergenliğe girmiş Zafeiki grup arasında anlamlı fark belirlenmiş ve bu fark ergenliğe girmiş katılımcıların daha iyi toplam sprint zamanı değerlerinden kaynaklanmıştır. Performans düşüş yüzdesi değerlerinde 0-10m, 10-20m ve 0-20m mesafelerinde iki grup arasında anlamlı bir fark belirlenmemiştir (p>.05). Bu sonuçlar tekrarlı sprint yeteneğinin en iyi ve toplam sprint zamanı açısından cinsel olgunlaşmaya göre farklılaştığını, performans düşüş yüzdesinin başka bir deyişle yorgunluğun cinsel olgunlaşmadan etkilenmediğini göstermektedir. (ort. yaş: 12.5±1.3yıl) ve 28 ergenliğe girmemiş (ort. yaş: 9.7±1.2yıl) erkek çocuk gönüllü olarak katılmıştır. Katılımcıların cinsel olgunlaşma düzeyi kişisel bilgi formuyla, tekrarlı sprint yeteneği ise 30 saniye dinlenme aralıklarıyla uygulanan 12x20m tekrarlı sprint testi ile belirlenmiştir. Tekrarlı 20m sprint testinde 0-10m, 10-20m ve 0-20m mesafeleri için en iyi sprint zamanı, toplam sprint zamanı ve performans düşüş yüzdesi değerleri belirlenmiştir. Bağımsız örneklerde t-testi sonuçları 0-10m (t=- 2.311;p=.025), 10-20m (t=-2.327; p=.024) ve 0-20m (t=-2.141; p=.037) en iyi sprint zamanı değerlerinde ergenliğe girmiş katılımcılar lehine istatistiksel yönden anlamlı bir fark olduğunu göstermiştir. Benzer şekilde toplam sprint zamanı değerlerine bakıldığında 0-10m (t=-2.358;p=.022), 10-20m (t=-2.578; p=.013) ve 0-20m (t=-2.505; p=.015) mesafelerinde The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of pubertal status on repeated sprint ability in children. Fifty-nine boys (28 pre-pubertal (mean boys. In contrast no significant differences was obtained in percentage of performance decrement for any distances between the two pubertal groups (p>.05). It is clear from the results that puberty has a profound effect on repeated sprint ability as post-pubertal boys have better best and total sprinting time. However puberty did not produce any differences in performance decrement indicating that pre-pubertal and post-pubertal boys in the present study were not different in rate of fatigue development age: 9.7±1.2 yrs) and 30 post-pubertal (mean age: 12.5±1.3 yrs)) who were involved in basketball twice a week participated in this study voluntarily. Pubertal status of the subjects was determined by a selfreport questionnaire and repeated sprint ability was determined by a 12×20m running repeated ability test with 30s intervals. After the repeated sprint ability tests subjects? best sprinting time, total sprinting time and the percentage of performance decrement was calculated for 0-10m, 10-20m and 0-20m. Results of the independent samples t-test indicated significant differences in best sprinting time for 0-10m (t=- 2.462, p=.017), 10-20m (t=-2.427, p=.018) and 0-20m (t=-2.270, p=.027) between pre-pubertal and postpubertal boys. In addition significant differences was observed in total sprinting time for 0-10m (t=-2.502, p=.015), 10-20m (t=-2.665, p=.010) and 0-20m (t=- 2.627, p=.011) between pre-pubertal and post-pubertal
Determination of sleep quality, fatigue, and concentration in nurses according to their shifts and chronotype
(2020) Karahan, Azize; Abbasoglu, Aysel; Ugurlu, Ziyafet; Isik, Sevcan Avci; Kilic, Gulsen; Elbas, Nalan Ozhan
The Effect of Cultural Values on Leadership Behavior: A research on Turkish and American Managers
(2015) Ercan, Umit; Sigri, Unsal; 0000-0002-8870-7398; ADV-8340-2022
Leadership is afield of study, which is considerably affected by the cultural differences. A large number of researchers have attempted to prove the effect of cultural differences on leadership behavior. Yet, the complex nature of the cross-cultural studies has prevented to reach definite results. The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of cultural values and differences on leadership behavior. To this end, the sample consisting of Turkish and American managers has been tested by using Bass and Avolio's (1997) Multifactor Leadership Questionnaire (MLQ/5X) and Schwartz's (1992) Personnel Values Questionnaire (PVQ-IV). The findings of the research have showed that there are differences between Turkish and American leaders regarding cultural values, and the effects of these differences on their leadership behavior have been discussed in the conclusion section.
The Effects of Exercise Program on Satisfaction Level in Unilateral Above Knee Amputees
(2015) Anaforoglu, Bahar; Erbahceci, Fatih; Tuzun, Emine Handan; Sonmezer, Emel
Purpose: To investigate the effects of exercise program performed under the supervision of a physiotherapist, on prosthetic satisfaction level in unilateral above knee amputees. Methods: 19 unilateral above knee amputees, with the mean age of 39.3+/-12.8 years were enrolled in this study. The sociodemographic and clinical characteristics and properties of the prostheses of the participants were recorded. All cases attended to a 10 session exercise program. They continued the exercises after the program finished. The satisfaction level of the patients concerning comfort, appearance weight of the prosthesis and walking with prosthesis were assessed by Visual Analog Scale (VAS) before and 2 months after the treatment. Results: When compared pre and post-treatment results, comfort of the prosthesis (p=0.048), satisfaction with the appearence of prosthesis (p=0.01), and walking ability (p=0.033) were statistically different. Discussion: In the present study, it is demonstrated that the exercise program affected prosthetic satisfaction levels positively in unilateral above knee amputees.
Effects of Radial Extracorporeal Shock Wave Therapy on Pain, Grip Strength, and Functionality in Patients with Lateral Epicondylitis: A Randomized Controlled Study
(2016) Yuruk, Zeliha Ozlem; Kirdi, Nuray; Simsek, Nihal
Objective: In this study, the effects of radial extracorporeal shock wave therapy (RESWT) on pain, grip strength, and functionality were investigated in patients with lateral epicondylitis. Methods: The study included 30 patients who were divided into two groups: RESWT and exercise and placebo RESWT and exercise. In the RESWT and exercise group, RESWT was applied at 2000 pulses, once a week, for a total of three sessions, and in the placebo RESWT and exercise group, RESWT was applied at 20 pulses, once a week, for a total of three sessions. Patients in all groups underwent stretching and eccentric strengthening exercises. Patients were evaluated before and after undergoing the treatment and at 6 and 12 weeks after undergoing the treatment using a visual analog scale (VAS) for pain intensity during palpation and gripping, dynamometer for grip strength, and patient-rated tennis elbow evaluation (PRTEE) for functionality. Results: There were statistically significant differences between groups with respect to all parameters, except VAS during palpation (p<0.05). With time, there were more significant changes in VAS during palpation and gripping, grip strength, and PRTEE in the RESWT and exercise group compared with those in the placebo RESWT and exercise group (p<0.05). Conclusion: We concluded that using RESWT combined with other conservative treatments, mostly exercise, could be more effective.
Evaluation of Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation Knowledge Levels of Physiotherapists in Turkey
(2023) Kilic, Rabia Tugba; Mese Buranse, Melike; Yosmaoglu, Hayri Baran; 0000-0001-7356-8500; IVH-4699-2023
Purpose: The aim of this study was to evaluate the knowledge level of physiotherapists working in Turkey about Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR).Methods: It is a cross-sectional study conducted between August and October 2021. Data were collected by sending an online questionnaire form to a total of 275 physiotherapists, 164 (59.63%) male and 111 (40.37%) female, who agreed to participate in the study. In order to evaluate the level of CPR knowledge, the questionnaire prepared by taking the 2010 American Heart Association-European Resuscitation Council CPR guideline as a guide, consists of 26 questions and is self-administered.In the first part of the questionnaire, 5 questions containing personal information (age, gender, institution of employment, duration of employment, etc.); in the second part, there are 12 questions on the perception of CPR training and its value, and in the third part, 10 questions aiming to measure the current knowledge level about CPR. In the CPR knowledge score, 0-5 points range was evaluated as low, 6-10 point range was evaluated as high.Results: The most work setting was the hospital (41.50%) and the main scope of work was the musculoskeletal system (37.80%). While the rate of those who encountered a CA case anywhere was 28.40%, this rate was 20.70% in the work setting. Most of the participants (67.30%) had received CPR training. While 59.50% of those who received training found the training incompetent in CPR practice, 71.90% found themselves. CPR certificate was not related to field of study, age, gender and years of experience (p > 0.005). The rate of CPR certification among those working at the hospital was higher than those working at the university(p=0.014). The mean theoretical CPR knowledge score was 5 +/- 0.12, which showed that CPR knowledge levels were low.CPR knowledge score; It was higher in those who received CPR training than those who did not, and those who considered themselves competent in CPR practice compared to those who did not see it as sufficient (p=0.001).Conclusion: Our results showed that the majority of physiotherapists have CPR certification, but the majority of those with CPR certification have insufficient knowledge of CPR and feel incompotent in this regard.Future research that wishes to better evaluate the practice of CPR should evaluate physical therapists' actual CPR competence with hands-on methods rather than a theoretical assessment.
Hegemonic Masculinity in Yasar Kemal's Demirciler carsisi Cinayeti and Yusufcuk Yusuf Novels
(2021) Seker, Aziz; Ozcan, Emre
In recent years, with the widespread use of gender approaches in the literature of social sciences, the phenomenon of masculinity has become one of the central issues of the disciplines of sociology and cultural anthropology. In addition, in studies within the sociology of literature and literature, analyzes have gained momentum via conceptualizations such as patriarchy, gender inequality, masculine domination, and masculinity. Considering that novels, which can work on social reality around cultural, political and economic conditions, are a serious object of study for the sociology of literature, it can be understood why these conceptualizations come to the fore front. Eventually, literature does not correspond to an autonomous field outside of social history, and the reality of masculinity is not external to this history. Yasar Kemal, one of the important representatives of modern Turkish literature, presents the social and cultural structure and relations of production of the period to the reader in his own unique style. The phenomenon of masculinity emerges as the junction point of socio-economic, cultural and political structure and human relations, which it analyzes especially through the cukurova region. From this point of view, in this study, his novel Akcasazin Agalari, in which consists of two volumes as Demirciler Carom Cinayeti and Yusufcuk Yusuf opens to a discussion within the framework of hegemonic masculinity.
Hemşireler için ilaç rehberi
(2010) Karahan, Azize; Pinar, Gul; Abbasoglu, Aysel; Toruner, Ebru; Ceylan, Aysun; Simsek, Derya; Beserler, Ozlem; Kural, Nurdan; Sezgin Benli, Sureyya; Salmaz, Ilknur; Tugcu, Canan; Tokal, Ozgul; Telatar, Vecahat
Investigation of Occupational Accidents Health Workers in Nursing Services Are Exposed To
(2020) Ugurlu, Ziyafet; Ozhan Elbas, Hatice Nalan; Gunay, Aylin
Introduction: In this study, occupational accidents experienced by health personnel (nurses, midwives, emergency medical technicians, paramedics, operating room technicians, assistant health technicians and care support personnel) working in the nursing services of our hospital between 2013-2018 were investigated. Materials and Methods: This study was carried out retrospectively. Three hundred and seventy-four occupational accident forms of health personnel (nurses, midwives, emergency medical technicians, paramedics, operating room technicians, assistant health technicians and care support personnel) reported to the nursing services were evaluated. The data were categorized according to age, sex, title and unit, working year, accident, date and time of the accident. Descriptive statistics (number, percentage, median, mean, standard deviation) and chi-square test were used in the evaluation of the data. Results: It was determined that 84.2% of the health personnel who reported occupational accidents were females, 46.9% were in the 18-25 age group, and 93.1% were high school, associate degree and university graduates. The majority of health personnel were nurses (69.5%), approximately half (47.8%) of the health workers reporting accidents were working in surgical units and intensive care units, 77.0% had been working for 5 years or less, and the occupational accident rate was the highest in 2017 (37.2%). When occupational accident reports were examined, it was found that there was no seasonal feature and the frequency of occupational accidents was higher in 08:00-20:00 shifts (67.9%). Considering the classification of occupational accidents, it was found that 53.2% of these injuries were caused by needlestick and sharp injuries, 33.7% by physical risks damaging musculoskeletal system and 13.1% by biological risks due to blood and body fluids exposure. It was found that the highest number of occupational accidents occurred during treatment (34.7%) and 49.7% were caused by needlestick. Conclusion: It was determined that the health personnel working in surgical areas have a higher risk of occupational accidents. Approximately half of the occupational accidents occurred frequently during treatment due to needlestick and consequently, needlestick and sharp injuries took the first place. It is necessary to identify situations that threaten employee health, develop policies aiming to prevent occupational accidents and take preventive measures to prevent infection risk due to needlestick and sharp injuries and biological risks in terms of employee health.
Klasik ve konnektif doku masajı ders notları
(2017) Baltacıoğlu, Sezgin
Lessons Learned from Experiencing Mavi At Cafe (Blue Horse Cafe) during Six Years: A Qualitative Analysis of Factors Contributing to Recovery from the Perspective of Schizophrenia Patients
(2017) Attepe Ozden, Seda; Soygur, Haldun; Yuksel, M.Merve; Eraslan, Pinar; 29192939
Objective: In recent years, the recovery-oriented approaches (along with experiences and thoughts of patients and patient's relatives) have been taken into account for establishing mental health services and policies. This study aims to identify the factors contributing to recovery, as observed from the perspective of schizophrenia patients working at The Blue Horse Cafe which was founded by the Federation of Schizophrenia Associations. Method: The sample for the study consisted of 24 patients who worked at The Blue Horse Cafe. A phenomenological approach was used in the study, whereby interviews with patients were analyzed qualitatively. Results: Certain common factors, which were expressed as having contributed to recovery, were identified from the perspective of schizophrenia patients. These factors are: 1-The fact that the setting is informal and welcoming without being constrictive; 2-Predominance of the human element; 3-Hope and encouragement; 4-Being cared about; 5-Being able to reach someone when in need of support; 6-Friendly sharing; 7-Having a purpose, assuming responsibility, and being motivated; and 8-Giving meaning to life. Conclusion: The findings may serve as a stimulus since schizophrenia patients that contribute to recovery give mental health professionals the opportunity to question there need for a change in their professional roles. Additionally, schizophrenia patients that have experienced The Blue Horse Cafe draw attention to certain points and these points can serve as a guide, especially for establishing the working methods of Community Mental Health Centers.
Physiotherapist-Patient Interaction: A Qualitative Analysis
(2021) Yilli, Sercan; Sogut, Bensu; Kalmaz, Serkan; Altay, Faruk; Gunduz, Sualp; Arslan, Damla; Sezik, Ebru Gul; Turgut, Elif
Purpose: Eliciting main concerns of the patients is defined as determining a patient's agenda. Setting a patient's agenda is extremely important for planning patient-centered care and planning individualized rehabilitation program. This study aimed to describe agenda elicitation in rehabilitation, to determine the frequency of encounters in which physiotherapists elicited the patients with musculoskeletal disorders agenda, the proportion and timing of interrupted answers. Methods: This research is a qualitative study which has three steps systematic analysis has carried out. In the first phase, 137 clinical encounters and seven blinded physiotherapists were included in this study. In the second phase, the first physiotherapist-patient interaction, including open and closed-ended questions, were asked by physiotherapists, was recorded. In the third phase, thematic analysis of the elicitation of the patient agenda characteristics was performed. Results: Physiotherapists elicited the patient's agenda in 76.60% of clinical encounters. In those encounters in which physiotherapists elicited patient concerns, the clinician interrupted the patient after a median of 14.60 seconds (min-max, 1 to 120 seconds). In the un-interrupted encounters in which physiotherapists elicited patient concerns, the patients with musculoskeletal disorders were stated their agenda in 47.70 +/- 35.70 seconds. Conclusion: In general, most of the physiotherapists emphasize to elicit the patient's agenda; however, they interrupt the patient's expression significantly sooner. Eventually, the failure to elicit the patient's agenda inhibits evaluating patients' needs, and this would lead to failure in planning the rehabilitation program based on individual needs.
Review of oncology nursing research that conducted by nurses in Turkey and published between 2009-2013: a systematic review
(2015) Bagcivan, Gulcan; Uysal, Nese; Karaaslan, Akile; Kapucu, Sevgisun; Talas, Melek Serpil; Trakye, Gulsen
OBJECTIVES This study was aimed to analyze the nursing research that conducted field of oncology in Turkey and published between 2009-2013. METHODS Literature search conducted in October 2013, researchers searched the keywords of "cancer, patient, nursing, oncology, Turkey" in Turkish and English on the international ("PubMed", "Embase", "Ovid", "ProQuest", "Ebscohost", and "Blackwell-Synergy") and national (Turkish Medical Index - ULAKBIM, Council of Higher Education - YOK, Thesis Center) databases. RESULTS In 66% of studies were descriptive. In 38% of the studies, all cancer types were included in the sample. Sample of 94% the of studies were adults, and 31% of the studies were related to "Symptom and Symptom Management" and 65% of this studies were conducted by academician nurses. CONCLUSION It was seen that there were a large number of researches conducted in the field of oncology. However it was seen that the majority of these researches have low evidence level, performed by academic nurses, and its samples consisted of adults.
Üniversitelerarası Kış Oyunlarında Gazetelerde Çıkan Kadın Sporculara İlişkin Haberlerin Değerlendirilmesi
(http://sem.ege.edu.tr/english/program_eng.pdf., 2011) Kara, Feyza Meryem; Erturan, Esin Esra; Yenel, Fatih; Imamoğlu, A. Faik
Bu araştırma, 2011 Erzurum Üniversitelerarası Kış Oyunları öncesi, esnası ve sonrasında yazılı basında çıkan kadın sporculara ilişkin fotoğraflı haberlerdeki algıyı ortaya çıkarmak amacıyla yapılmıştır. Araştırmada beş farklı gazetede (Cumhuriyet, Fanatik, Hürriyet, Milliyet, Posta, Zaman) çıkan kadın sporculara ilişkin haberler değerlendirilmiş, verilere nitel araştırma tekniklerinden içerik analizi uygulanmıştır. Araştırma verileri ?Fotoğrafın türü?, ?Haber-fotoğraf ilişkisi?, ?Başlık-haber ilişkisi?, ?Branş- fotoğraf ilişkisi?, ?Haberin içeriği? şeklinde oluşturulan beş boyuta göre yorumlanmış, bulgular literatürle karşılaştırılarak değerlendirilmiştir. Sonuç olarak, araştırma bulguları 2011 Erzurum Üniversite Oyunları öncesi, esnası ve sonrasında çıkan kadın sporculara ilişkin fotoğraflı haberlerde, kadın sporcuların toplumsal cinsiyet rollerinin, önceki araştırmaların sonuçlarına göre, daha az ön plana çıkarıldığını göstermiştir. This research is made to reveal the perception of the news with photos about female athletes, which were covered by the media before, during and after the 2011 Winter Universiade in Erzurum. In the research, news about female athletes in five different newspapers (Cumhuriyet, Fanatik, Hürriyet, Milliyet, Posta, Zaman) are reviewed and content analysis, which is one of qualitative research techniques, is applied to data. Research data is interpreted according to the five dimensions formed as ?Type of photo?, ?News-photo relationship?, ?Title-news relationship?, ?Branch-photo relationship?, ?News content? and findings are evaluated by comparing findings with literature. As a result, research findings indicated that the gender roles of female athletes are lesser highlighted in the news covered in media before, during and after the 2011 Winter Universiade in Erzurum when compared to findings of previous studies.