Tıp Fakültesi / Faculty of Medicine

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11727/1403

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2014 - 20152

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    Osteoporosis Knowledge Level of the Women Living in the City of Kirikkale
    (2015) Arslan, Saniye A.; Daskapan, Arzu; Atalay, Didem K.; Tuzun, Emine H.; Korkem, Duygu
    Purpose: Osteoporosis is an important common public health problem among postmenopausal women. Purpose of this study is to research osteoporosis awareness level of the women living in the city of Kirikkale and releationship between awareness level and age and level of education. Methods: 263 women participated to the study. Osteoporosis related risk factors of the participants, such as; socio-demographic data, marital status, occupational status, education level, physical exercise and smoking level were recorded. In accordance with the literature, participants were divided into two groups as young adults (under 45 years) and middle aged (45-64 years). They were also divided according to education levels as; primary education (8 years of education or less) and secondary and higher education (more than 8 years of education). Osteoporosis knowledge level was evaluated by Osteoporosis Self-efficacy Scale Turkish Version and Osteoporosis General Knowledge Score Scale (KOS). Results: Mean age of the participants is 38.98 +/- 13.81 year, body mass index (BMI) 27.26 +/- 0.39 kg/m(2), education level is 8.65 +/- 5.16 years. There was positive correlation between Osteoporosis Exercise Self Sufficiency (a subscale of Osteoporosis Self-efficacy Scale), education level (p = 0.001; r = 0.326), Osteoporosis Exercise Self Sufficiency score and regular exercise (p = 0.001). Similarly, There was positive correlation between Osteoporosis Self Sufficiency Scale total score and education level (p = 0.001; r = 0.293), Osteoporosis Self Sufficiency Scale total score and regular exercise (p = 0.001). There was positive correlation between Osteoporosis Calcium Self Sufficiency Subscale (a subscale of Osteoporosis Self-efficacy Scale) score and education level (p = 0.006; r = 0.170). There was no significant correlation between Osteoporosis Calcium Self Sufficiency Subscale score and regular exercise (p = 0.816). Discussion: Our study shows that osteoporosis knowledge level of the women living in Kirikkale increases in parallel to their education level and osteoporosis knowledge levels of younger women are higher.
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    Exercise and Rehabilitation Principles in Painful Foot and Ankle Problems
    (2014) Ofluoglu, Demet
    Painful foot and ankle situations are miscellaneous. Protect anatomical integrity and providing flexibility, together with re-achieving strength, are very important in the treatment of painful musculo-skeletal diseases. Exercise is essential to return to full activity and sports. The healing period after injury can be classified as acute phase, subacute phase, recovery phase, and return to functional and sports activity phase. Rest, ice application, elevation, and compression with analgesic-anti-inflammatory treatment are done in the acute phase. After the acute phase, range of motion exercises and isometric strengthening should be started in the subacute phase. In further phases, the impact of exercises should be increased, and the patient should switch to weight-bearing and a more effective strengthening program. Eventually, in the functional phase, the patient should be prepared for daily living activities, and if he does sports, he should return to sports activities.