Tıp Fakültesi / Faculty of Medicine

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11727/1403

Browse

Search Results

Now showing 1 - 2 of 2
  • Item
    Spontaneous Giant Splenic Hydatid Cyst Rupture Causing Fatal Anaphylactic Shock: A Case Report and Brief Literature Review
    (2014) Belli, Sedat; Akbulut, Sami; Erbay, Gurcan; Kocer, Nazim Emrah; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1706-8680; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5943-9283; 24918138; AAK-5370-2021; AAM-5436-2021
    Hydatid disease is a parasitic infection characterized by cyst formation in any organ, although the liver and lungs are most commonly involved. Hydatid disease of the spleen is uncommon, representing <8% of all human hydatid diseases. Splenic hydatid cysts usually coexist with liver hydatid cysts (secondary form), although the spleen is the primary location (primary form) in some cases. The clinical signs and symptoms of splenic hydatid cysts depend on their size, relationship with adjacent organs, and complications. One of the complications of splenic hydatid cysts is cyst rupture either after trauma or spontaneously as a result of increased intracystic pressure. These cysts may rupture into a hollow organ, through the diaphragm into the pleural cavity, or directly into the peritoneal cavity. A splenic hydatid cyst that ruptures into the peritoneal cavity may cause complications, including signs of peritoneal irritation, urticaria, anaphylaxis, and death, as in our case. Therefore, a hydatid cyst rupture requires both emergency surgery and careful postoperative care. In this study, we present a case of a giant splenic hydatid cyst that ruptured into the peritoneal cavity without any trauma. A review of cases reported in the English literature about splenic hydatid cyst perforation is also discussed.
  • Item
    A Comparative Study of Conservative versus Surgical Treatment Protocols for 77 Patients with Idiopathic Granulomatous Mastitis
    (2015) Yabanoglu, Hakan; Colakoglu, Tamer; Belli, Sedat; Aytac, Huseyin Ozgur; Bolat, Filiz Aka; Pourbagher, Aysin; Tezcaner, Tugan; Yildirim, Sedat; Haberal, Mehmet; 0000-0003-2031-7374; 0000-0002-3462-7632; 0000-0002-5735-4315; 0000-0002-3641-8674; 0000-0002-3583-9282; 0000-0002-1161-3369; 25858348; HJZ-1654-2023; AAJ-8097-2021; AAF-4610-2019; AAD-9865-2021; AAJ-7913-2021; AAJ-7865-2021
    The purpose of this study was to analyze the clinical features and demographic data of patients with idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) and to compare the results of conservative versus surgical treatment protocols. The demographic data, clinical findings, microbiological and pathologic features, scanning and treatment methods, recurrence, and recovery rates of 77 patients were analyzed retrospectively. The patients were divided into two groups based on the type of treatment received. Core biopsies were used to diagnose 37 patients: 26 using incisional biopsies and 14 using excisional biopsies. Of the patient population with IGM, 31 were treated with surgical excision, one with a simple mastectomy, and one with a subcutaneous mastectomy combined with a breast implant, whereas 44 were treated with steroids. The recovery rates of the 44 patients who were treated conservatively were 6 (1-15) months while for the 33 patients who were treated surgically, it was 1 (1-5) month (p=0.001). Nine patients from the conservative treatment group experienced a recurrence while there were no recurrences in the surgically treated group (p=0.009). Among all patients, the recurrence rate was 11.7% (9/77) while the average follow-up period was 16.57 +/- 18.57months. As a comparative study between conservative treatment protocols and surgical ones for patients with idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM), this study is the largest to date. A wide surgical excision is the preferred approach for treating patients with IGM because of the low recurrence rate.