İletişim Fakültesi / Faculty of Communication
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11727/1400
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Item A Qualitative Study On The Communicative Needs, Expectations And Experiences During Covid-19 Pandemic: 65 Years And Over Ankara Sample(2021) Kilic, Nilufer Pinar; Ozdemir, B. Pinar; Hizal, G. Senem Gencturk; Aktas, MelikeThis study examines the high-risk group of individuals age 65 and over who most frequently experience the negative consequences of Covid-19. We review their communicative needs and expectations, knowledge and information sources, and risk information and knowledge patterns. We conducted semi-structured interviews with 47 people aged 65 and over residing in Ankara. We evaluated our results in the context of The Social Amplification of Risk Framework, considering the major communication stations disseminating risk information. We found that during the Covid-19 pandemic, individuals aged 65 and over accessed risk information through new media and traditional media, and interpersonal communication, especially with close family and children, served as a primary information source during the pandemic. The trust factor, particularly regarding medical expertise, was an essential criterion in evaluating information. The communicative needs and expectations changed for this high-risk group. The need for improved digital communication capabilities become apparent during the pandemic crisis. Suggestions that consider public perspectives and risk perceptions while incorporating the relationship between risks and communication processes may contribute to structuring impactful risk communication activities.Item Ageism During the Covid-19 Pandemic: Discussion and Recommendations(2021) Madran, H. Andac DemirtasThe spread of the coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) was labeled a "pandemic" by the World Health Organization on March 11, 2020. It has caused not only health-related issues but also economic, educational, psychological, and social problems. Further, discrimination associated with the pandemic has been observed around the globe. Besides the obvious negative consequences faced by the individuals targeted, pandemic-related discrimination has affected the spread of the virus by influencing public attitudes toward disease prevention and the restrictions imposed by authorities. Discrimination toward foreigners, minorities, and certain religious groups (e.g., Muslims) increased during this period. Additionally, the pandemic saw ageism spread rapidly to become more visible than ever. Acknowledging that Covid-19 poses a higher risk for individuals over a certain age, several countries implemented restrictions specific to those age groups. However, this practice resulted in the emergence of problems that were not considered initially, especially the escalation of ageism. This study examines ageism during the Covid-19 pandemic based on major theories and current research. First, discrimination and ageism are defined in detail. Then, pandemic-related ageism is discussed within the framework of basic theoretical approaches. Finally, recommendations for preventing ageism related to the pandemic and in general are presented.Item Attitudes and Behaviors About Fake News: A Case Study in Three Universities(2020) Onursoy, Sibel; Turan, Erdem Alper; Yesilyurt, Segah; Astam, Fatma KubraLack of legal regulations and difficulties in enforcement, supporting the easy manipulation and provocation of the masses are among the major disadvantages of social media. Users can the opportunity to send information, photos, videos and narratives about the news events that they witness firsthand through their social media accounts. The malicious use of private and corporate accounts, which had the opportunity to spread the fake information and content quickly, caused their social networks to have a negative reputation for hosting fake news. The news or information process that develops without discipline can naturally cause different effects and confusion. Therefore, the manipulative effect of fake news or information and the evaluation of the impact processes are of great importance. The purpose of this study is to explain the evaluation of fake news of individuals who may be exposed to fake news, to determine decision and impact processes, attitudes and behaviors in dealing with false news. This research is a descriptive field research using a quantitative research method. Survey is preferred as the data collection technique. Within the scope of the study a questionnaire was applied to 230 students studying at three universities in Ankara, Samsun and Eskisehir on a voluntary basis. The stratified sampling method, which is a probabilistic sampling method, was used in sample determination. In order to reveal the attitude and behavior patterns against fake news, the age range and gender variables of the sample representing the formal student population of three universities were taken into consideration. A questionnaire consisting of the use of media, the process of encountering fake news, the decision process of believing / not believing in the news, and verification is applied. As a result of the research, it was revealed that this sample found the visual content more convincing, false news with propaganda and guiding features was common, and it was common in magazine, politics and economy news types.Item Kişilerarası İletişimde Sapkın Şiddet: Manevi Taciz (Mobbing)(Kriz Dergisi ,2 ,15 ,1-14, 2007) Aygün Cengiz, SerpilKişilerarası iletişimde sapkın şiddet olarak "manevi taciz" (mobbing) yeni bir olgu olmamasına rağmen bu sapkın şiddetin ismi konularak tanımlanıp araştırılması ve davalara konu edilmesi yeni bir olgudur. Sapkın bir şiddet türü olarak manevi taciz, aile içi ortamdan iş yerine kadar insanların yarattığı her türlü toplumsal gruplaşma içinde ortaya çıkabilmektedir. Zararsız davranışlarla başlayıp mağdur olan kişinin ortamdan uzaklaşması veya uzaklaştırılması ile sonuçlanan manevi taciz, sadece yöneldiği kurbana maddi ve manevi zarar vermekle kalmamakta; şiddetin yaşandığı kuruma da büyük ölçüde zarar vermektedir. Çoğunlukla sağlıksız kişilerarası iletişim biçimlerinin yaşandığı ve şiddet kültürünün yeniden üretildiği ortamlarda ortaya çıkan bu saldırı türü fark edildiği anda durdurulmalıdır: Manevi taciz olaylarına tanık olanların etik açıdan, yönetimde olanların ise yasal açıdan müdahale etmesi zorunludur. Manevi tacize uğrayanların ise farkındalık bilinciyle hareket ederek yakınlarından, kurumiçi yöneticilerden, yasa insanlarından, bu şiddeti yaşayanlardan ve ruh sağlığı profesyonellerinden destek/yardım almaları, bu kişilerin yıkıcı ruhsal saldırılar karşısında daha güçlü durarak mücadele etme olanaklarını artıracaktır. Mobbing as interpersonal violence has been newly defined and been taken to court although it has not been a new phenomenon. Mobbing is a persistent and systematic harassment which can be observed during communication situations. Mobbing can occur in different ways and it causes incalculable economic and psychological harm for both the targeted worker and the employer. People those who witness mobbing should ethically intervene and the employer should provide a safe, respectful work environment for all employees ana also mobbed people should get support from his/her relatives, employer, law people, other mobbed persons and mental health professionals who will help him/her to struggle with mobbing more powerfully.Item Kül Tegin ve Bilge Kağan Yazıtlarında Kadın Üzerine Bir İnceleme(,Kültür Dergisi ,103 ,58-61, 1994) Aygün, SerpilItem Siyasal İktidarın Meşrulaştırılması Sürecinde Kuttören-Basın İlişkisi: Ankara Bayram gazetesi Örnek Olayı(Folklor/Edebiyat Dergisi ,25 ,7 ,21-33, 2001) Aygün Cengiz, Serpil; Turan, MetinItem Kimlik İnşasında Kağıt Kentlerin Kağıt Mezarlıkları(Doğu Batı Düşünce Dergisi ,5 ,4 ,153-163, 2001) Aygün Cengiz, SerpilItem Rene Magritte'te Aynanın Kırılışı(Folklor/Edebiyat Dergisi ,24 ,6 ,241-253, 2001) Aygün Cengiz, SerpilItem Alan, Zaman, Kurallar ve Amaç Çerçevesinde Oyunun Neliği Üzerine(1997) Aygün Cengiz, SerpilItem Reklamın Toplumsal Yansımaları ve Yeni Reklam Biçimleri(2009) Aygün Cengiz, SerpilBu çalışmada National Geographic dergisinin 2001-2002 yıllarında Türkiye?de ve yurtdışında da İngilizce olarak yayımlanan sayılarında yer alan otomobil reklamları toplumsal cinsiyet bağlamında çözümlenmiş ve reklamlarda insanbiçimselleştirilerek ideal modern özne olarak temsil edilen otomobilin kusursuz erkek sporcu, işadamı, Musa peygamber gibi sunularak kadınla arasında nasıl bir hiyerarşik sıralama yapıldığı gösterilmekte ve bu ?ideal insan?ın otomobil üzerinden gerek performans gerekse görünüm olarak kusursuz erkek olarak sunuluşu eleştirilmektedir.