Wos İndeksli Açık & Kapalı Erişimli Yayınlar
Permanent URI for this communityhttps://hdl.handle.net/11727/10751
Browse
4 results
Search Results
Item The relationship between pain and clinical parameters, depression, anxiety and sleep quality in patients with spinal injury(2022) Balikci, Sibel; Bardak, Ayse NurObjective: To examine the frequency of pain in individuals with spinal cord injury, and to assess the relationship of pain with functional status, sleep quality, anxiety and depression levels. Method: The prospective, cross-sectional study was conducted from March to June 2018 at Istanbul Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Training and Research Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey, and comprised adult patients of wither gender with spinal cord injury who were in the rehabilitation phase both on outpatient and inpatient basis. Data was collected using a questionnaire exploring demographic and clinical features. The presence of pain was assessed using the Leeds Assessment of Neuropathic Symptoms and Signs scale and, in case pain was found present, it was categorised as neuropathic, nociceptive and mixed type pain types. Sleep quality was evaluated using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, while the Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale was used to evaluate anxiety and depression levels. Data was analysed using SPSS 20.Results: Of the 150 patients, 104(69.3%) were males and 46(30.7%) were females. The median age of the sample was 46 (IQR:20.52) years. Neuropathic pain was observed in 61(40.7%) patients, nociceptive in 32(21.3%) and mixed type in 12(8%). Depression was found in 71(47.3%) patients, poor sleep quality in 41(27.3%) and anxiety in 35(23.3%). Sleep, anxiety and depression scores were higher in the presence of neuropathic and nociceptive pain (p<0.05). Conclusion: Pain is a common complication in patients with spinal cord injury. In the presence of pain, sleep quality is worse, and anxiety and depression levels are high.Item The Effects Of Exercise And Lifestyle Modification On Pain And Function In Mobıie Phone Users: A Randomized Controlled Study(2021) Pekyavas, Nihan Ozunlu; Saygili, Fettah; Yuruk, Zeliha Ozlem; Sahin, Fatma Nese; AAX-5562-2021Introduction: Repetitive head flexion is one of the most important risk factors causing neck pain associated to mobile phone use. The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of exercise and lifestyle modifications on pain and neck function in mobile phone users with neck pain. Materials and methods: Eighty-five sedentary participants using smartphones for more than 5 hours daily were included in the study. The participants were divided into three groups: exercise (EG n=29), exercise+lifestyle modification (EGL n=28), and control group (CG n=28). The EG received a home exercise treatment program for 4 weeks. The EGL received lifestyle modification suggestions added to the home exercise program. The CG did not receive any treatments. Pain intensity was evaluated during rest and activity with the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) and neck function was assessed with the Neck Disability Index at the beginning and at the end of the intervention. Results: There were significant improvements in the EG and EGL for all parameters (p<0.05). However, no significant changes were present in the CG (p>0.05). Post-hoc analysis highlighted a significant difference only in VAS during activity between groups (p<0.05). The lifestyle modification had no added benefit over exercise (p>0.05). Conclusion: Exercise has positive effects on pain and neck function and should be recommended for individuals who frequently use mobile devices.Item Effects Of Subscapularis Muscle Soft Tissue Mobilization On Pain And Functionality In Shoulder Dysfunction(2021) Gulsen, MustafaPurpose: Tightness of the subscapularis muscle causes glenohumeral external rotation limitation and difficulties in over-head activities. This study aimed to determine the effects of soft tissue mobilization applied to the subscapularis muscle on pain and functionality in shoulder dysfunctions. Methods: The 48 patients with shoulder pain and limitation were included in the study. They were randomly divided into conventional physiotherapy program (CPP) group (n=25) and soft tissue mobilization (STM) group (n=23). The first group received CPP and the second group received STM. All patients had treatment at a physiotherapy clinic for 15 sessions. The pain was evaluated using Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), shoulder joint movements were measured using a goniometer and overhead reach test, and functionality was evaluated using the Shoulder Pain and Disability Index (SPADI). The patients were assessed before, immediately after, and three weeks after the treatment. Results: Statistically significant improvements were found in VAS, shoulder flexion and extemal rotation range of motion, and overhead reach test in both groups immediately after treatment and at the end of the 3rd week (p<0.05). When groups were compared after three weeks, statistically significant improvements were found in VAS, external rotation range of motion, and overhead reach test in the STM group (p<0.05). There was a statistically significant improvement in SPADI in both groups after the treatment (p<0.05). There was no significant difference in SPADI score between the groups (p>0.05). Conclusion: The STM was more effective on pain, range of motion, and functionality than CPP. STM of subscapularis muscle might be an alternative treatment of the shoulder dysfunction.Item The effect of kinesio taping and lifestyle changes on pain, body awareness and quality of life in primary dysmenorrhea(2020) Dogan, Hanife; Eroglu, Semra; Akbayrak, Turkan; 32379659The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of kinesio taping and lifestyle changes on pain, body awareness, and quality of life in individuals with primary dysmenorrhea (PD). Subjects in the first group underwent kinesio taping and lifestyle changes and subjects in the second group were instructed only lifestyle changes. The pain levels were evaluated using a visual analogue scale, menstrual symptoms using the Menstrual Symptom Questionnaire, health-related life quality using the Short Form-36, and changes in body awareness using the Body Awareness Questionnaire form. Pain intensity decreased, and body awareness and quality of life increased in both groups (p < 0.05). However, in the first group, pain severity decreased more, and body awareness and quality of life increased more (p < 0.05). As a result, it is thought that both kinesio taping and lifestyle changes can be used to improve quality of life and body awareness and to decrease pain level.