Araştırma Çıktıları | TR-Dizin | WoS | Scopus | PubMed
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Item Complications Following Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography: Minimal Invasive Surgical Recommendations(2014) Koc, Bora; Bircan, Huseyin Yuce; Adas, Gokhan; Kemik, Ozgur; Akcakaya, Adem; Yavuz, Alpaslan; Karahan, Servet; 25426633Background: ERCP has a complication rate ranging between 4% and 16% such as post-ERCP pancreatitis, hemorrhage, cholangitis and perforation. Perforation rate was reported as 0.08% to 1% and mortality rate up to 1.5%. Besides, injury related death rate is 16% to 18%. In this study we aimed to present a retrospective review of our experience with post ERCP-related perforations, reveal the type of injuries and management recommendations with the minimally invasive approaches. Methods: Medical records of 28 patients treated for ERCP-related perforations in Okmeydani Training and Research Hospital between March 2007 and March 2013 were reviewed retrospectively. Patient age, gender, comorbidities, ERCP indication, ERCP findings and details were analyzed. All previous and current clinical history, laboratory and radiological findings were used to assess the evaluation of perforations. Results: Between March 2007 and March 2013, 2972 ERCPs were performed, 28 (0.94%) of which resulted in ERCP-related perforations. 10 of them were men (35.8%) and 18 women (64.2%). Mean age was 53.36 +/- 14.12 years with a range of 28 to 78 years. 14 (50%) patients were managed conservatively, while 14 (50%) were managed surgically. In 6 patients, laparoscopic exploration was performed due to the failure of non-surgical management. In 6 of the patients that ERC-Prelated perforation was suspected during or within 2 hours after ERCP, underwent to surgery primarily. There were two mortalities. The mean length of hospitalization stay was 10.46 +/- 2.83 days. The overall mortality rate was 7.1%. Conclusion: Successful management of ERCP-related perforation requires immediate diagnosis and early decision to decide whether to manage conservatively or surgically. Although traditionally conventional surgical approaches have been suggested for the treatment of perforations, laparoscopic techniques may be used in well-chosen cases especially in type II, III and IV perforations.Item Exosomal IncRNA-p21 levels may help to distinguish prostate cancer from benign disease(2015) Isin, Mustafa; Uysaler, Ege; Ozgur, Emre; Koseoglu, Hikmet; Sanli, Oner; Yucel, Omer B.; Gezer, Ugur; Dalay, Nejat; 25999983Exosomes are membranous vesicles containing various biomolecules including IncRNAs which are involved in cellular communication and are secreted from many cells including cancer cells. In our study, investigated the exosomal GAS5 and lincRNA-p21 IncRNA levels in urine samples from 30 patients with prostate cancer (PCa) and 49 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia. Quantification of IncRNA molecules was performed by real-time PCR. We observed a significant difference in the exosomal lincRNA-p21 levels between PCa and BPH patients whereas the GAS5 levels did not reveal a difference. Our data suggest that the discriminative potential of exosomal lincRNA-p21 levels may help to improve the diagnostic prediction of the malignant state for patients with PCa.Item Topical Bevacizumab for the Treatment of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia(2015) Asena, Leyla; Altinors, Dilek Dursun; 26114378Purpose: To determine the efficacy and safety of topical bevacizumab treatment in patients with ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN). Methods: Six eyes of 6 patients with primary OSSN confirmed by impression cytology received topical 5mg/mL bevacizumab 4 times daily for a period of 8 weeks. Patients were evaluated in 2-week intervals. Digital photography images were obtained at each visit and changes in the size of the lesions were analyzed by image analysis software. Results: The mean age of the patients was 6613 (+/- SD) years. Four tumors were nasal in origin and 2 tumors were temporal. The mean reduction observed in the lesion area was 43%+/- 24.2% (range, 20%-71%) in the first month and 68%+/- 29.7% (range, 42%-100%) in the second month when compared with the baseline area. Four patients required tumor excision at the end of the treatment period. Surgical treatment was not necessary in 2 patients due to complete disappearance of the tumor, which was confirmed by impression cytology. The visual acuity was stable in all patients and no systemic or visual side effects were observed during the study period. Conclusions: Topical bevacizumab is effective as a neoadjuvant therapy combined with surgical excision for the treatment of OSSN. Topical bevacizumab may be used before surgery to decrease the size of the excision. Excision may be unnecessary in responsive patients.Item Comparison of solifenacin and fesoterodine in treatment of overactive bladder(2015) Ercan, Onder; Kostu, Bulent; Bakacak, Murat; Aytac-Thona, Yusuf; Coskun, Bora; Avci, Fazil; Efe, Erkan; 26446328Objectives: To compare the use of solifenacin and fesoterodine in treatment of overactive bladder (OAB). Methods: This prospective study was conducted on patients diagnosed with OAB who presenting to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology and Urology, School of Medicine, Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam University, Kahramanmaras, Turkey between October 2013 and August 2014. Patients were randomized into 2 groups. Group 1 (n=60) received 5 mg solifenacin per day, while Group 2 (n=59) received 4 mg fesoterodine per day. All the patients' OAB symptom scores (OABSS) in weeks 0, 4, and 12 were recorded. In addition, treatment costs and side effects of the drugs were evaluated. Results: Average OABSS (score 1) was determined as: 9.5 +/- 2.8 for Group 1 and 10.7 +/- 1.8 for Group 2 at week 0; 2.2 +/- 1.2 (Group 1) and 2.4 +/- 1.3 (Group 2) at week 4 (score 2); and 1.3 +/- 0.5 for Group 1 and 1.3 +/- 0.6 for Group 2 at week 12 (score 3). In addition, no statistically significant difference was found between the scores (p=0.062 (score 1), p=0.464 (score 2), and p=0.527 (score 3). The discontinuation rate of medication due to its side effects was 0 (0%) for Group 1, and 6 (10.2%) for Group 2. Intragroup changes in the scores 1-2, 1-3, and 2-3 values was statistically significant in both groups (p<0.001). Conclusion: No significant difference was found between the OABSS of these 2 drugs. However, discontinuation of drugs due to side effects was more frequent in fesoterodine.Item A Rare Cause of Acute Pancreatitis: Unexpected Travel of the Biliary Catheter(2016) Aytac, Huseyin Ozgur; Caliskan, Kenan; 26966629Item Serum Adiponectin Level as a Predictor of Subclinical Cushing's Syndrome in Patients with Adrenal Incidentaloma(2016) Unal, Asli Dogruk; Ayturk, Semra; Aldemir, Derya; Tutuncu, Neslihan Bascil; 27656211Subclinical Cushing's syndrome (SCS) is a condition of slight but chronic cortisol excess in patients with adrenal incidentaloma (AI) without typical signs and symptoms of Cushing's syndrome. Adiponectin has potent roles in modulating energy balance and metabolic homeostasis and acts in opposition to glucocorticoids. This study aimed to evaluate adiponectin level in SCS and nonfunctional AI (NAI) patients and its relation with metabolic parameters. Patients with AI (n = 40) and metabolically healthy controls (n = 30) were included. In AI patients and controls, detailed medical history assessment, physical examinations, anthropometric measurements, and laboratory measurements were performed. Age, body mass index, waist circumference, and lipid profiles were significantly higher and waist-to-hip ratio and adiponectin level were significantly lower in the AI patients than in the controls. The midnight cortisol and urinary free cortisol levels were significantly higher in the SCS patients (n = 8) than in the NAI patients (n = 32). Adiponectin level of the SCS group was significantly lower than those of the NAI and control groups. The sensitivity and specificity for an adiponectin level of <= 13.00 ng/mL in predicting the presence of SCS were 87.5% and 77.4%, respectively. In conclusion, adiponectin is valuable in predicting the presence of SCS in AI patients.