Araştırma Çıktıları | TR-Dizin | WoS | Scopus | PubMed
Permanent URI for this communityhttps://hdl.handle.net/11727/4806
Browse
8 results
Search Results
Item Use of Histogram Analysis in Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Imaging for Differentiation of Renal Tumor Subgroups(2021) Erbay, Gurcan; Goren, Mehmet Resit; Karadeli, Elif; Koc, Zafer; 0000-0002-0352-8818; 0000-0002-2001-1386; AAK-5399-2021; Y-6143-2019Background: The histopathological differentiation of renal neoplasms can be challenging via imaging. Objectives: To evaluate differences in histogram parameters on apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) maps and to investigate the efficacy of histogram analysis in differentiation of oncocytomas from malignant renal neoplasm (MRN) subgroups. Patients and Methods: In this cross-sectional, retrospective study, the texture parameters of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance images (DW-MRI) were evaluated in 65 patients with renal tumors (nine cases of oncocytoma and 59 cases of MRN) for a Results: A total of 68 lesions from 50 male and 15 female patients, with a median age of 55.4 years, were examined in this study. There were significant differences in the mean, median, and peak ADC values, as well as ADC percentiles, between the oncocytoma and MRN subgroups. Regarding the histopathological features of the lesions, 9 (11.5%) cases of oncocytomas, 23 (29.5%) cases of clear cell renal carcinoma (ccRCC), 14 (17.9%) cases of papillary renal cell carcinoma (pRCC), 12 (15.4%) cases of chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (chRCC), and 10 (12.8%) other tumors (including four cases of transitional cell carcinoma, four cases of non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, and two cases of primitive neuroectodermal tumor) were identified. Significant differences were found in the mean and median ADC values between the oncocytoma, pRCC, chRCC, and other MRN subgroups. Moreover, significant differences were found in the mean and median ADC values between the ccRCC, pRCC, and chRCC subgroups. There were also significant differences in the percentiles of mean and median ADCs between oncocytomas and pRCC, chRCC, and other MRN subgroups. However, there were no significant differences in the mean and median ADCs (including the percentile histogram analysis) or the peak ADC between the oncocytoma and ccRCC groups. The mean, median, and percentile of ADC for renal masses were superior to kurtosis, skewness, and entropy. Conclusion: Although differentiation between ccRCC and oncocytoma was not possible by only measuring the mean, median, and peak ADC values, the histogram analysis of ADCs may improve differentiation between the MRN subgroups. Clearly, ADC cannot be used to differentiate between oncocytomas and MRNs.Item Prognostic values of ADC(mean) and SUVmax of the primary tumour in cervical cancer patients treated with definitive chemoradiotherapy(2019) Yildirim, Berna Akkus; Onal, Cem; Erbay, Gurcan; Guler, Ozan Cem; Karadeli, Elif; Reyhan, Mehmet; Koc, Zafer; 0000-0002-2742-9021; 0000-0003-0987-1980; 30354907; D-5195-2014; S-8384-2016We analysed the correlation of F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose uptake into primary tumours using the maximum standardised uptake value (SUVmax) and the mean apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC(mean)) values in magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with the clinical and pathological factors in patients with cervical cancer who were treated with concurrent chemoradiotherapy. The patients were stratified according to the primary tumour pre-treatment ADC(mean) and SUVmax cut-off values. There were significant correlations between the SUVmax of the primary tumour and tumour size, and the treatment response. The correlation between the ADC(mean) and FIGO stage, tumour size, and the lymph node metastasis was significant. The SUVmax was significantly and inversely correlated with the ADC(mean) for cervical cancer (r = -0.44, p <.001). In the multivariate analysis, the primary tumour ADC(mean), treatment response and the lymph node metastasis emerged as significant independent predictors of both OS and DFS, and of the primary tumour SUVmax for DFS. Tumour size has a borderline significance for OS. High SUVmax and low ADC(mean) of the primary tumour are important predictive factors for identifying high-risk patients with cervical cancer who are treated with definitive chemoradiotherapy. These results point to a future role for the diffusion-weighted MRI and for F-18-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography, not only in the staging of cervical cancer but as an aid in the selection of an adjuvant treatment regimen after chemoradiotherapy for individual patients.Item Relapsed acute myeloid leukemia presenting with myocardial hypertrophy and constrictive pericardial physiology(2019) Acibuca, Aynur; Yeral, Mahmut; Kocer, Nazim Emrah; Koc, Zafer; Gullu, Hakan; 0000-0002-3444-8845; 31062759; ABG-4047-2020; ABC-4148-2020Item First case of cardiac amyloidosis presenting as right atrial mass(2019) Acibuca, Aynur; Okar, Sefa; Canpolat, Tuba; Koc, Zafer; Gullu, Hakan; 0000-0003-1413-7393; 0000-0002-3444-8845; 31475954; AAF-2872-2020; ABG-4047-2020Item A rarely seen diffuse parenchymal lung disease: diffuse pulmonary meningotheliomatosis(2015) Sen, Nazan; Canpolat, Emine Tuba; Koc, Zafer; 25849054Pulmonary meningothelial- like nodules (MLNs) are usually detected incidentally during pathologic evaluation of resected pulmonary parenchymal specimens and autopsies. These nodules are generally asymptomatic and most often single. Diffuse pulmonary involvement by MLNs is less frequently described. MLNs are benign lesions and have been associated with neoplastic and non-neoplastic pulmonary conditions and occasionally with extrapulmonary diseases. We report a case of a female patient presenting with multiple and bilateral pulmonary nodules diagnosed with "diffuse pulmonary meningotheliomatosis" by video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Diffuse pulmonary meningotheliomatosis should be included in the differential diagnosis of diffuse bilateral lung nodules in the radiologic studies.Item Correlation of Clinical Risk Factors with Diffusion-Weighted Magnetic Resonance Images in Prostate Cancer Patients Treated with Definitive Radiotherapy(2015) Erbay, Gurcan; Onal, Cem; Guler, Ozan C.; Karadeli, Elif; Koc, ZaferThis study is aimed to correlate apparent diffusion coefficient (ADC) values and clinical T-stage, serum PSA, pathology Gleason scores. We also further analyzed whether ADC values could be used to appropriately define the risk groups. 135 biopsy-proven, radiotherapy-(RT)-treated, prostate cancer patients who underwent pre-RT DW-MRI and standard T2W pelvic MRI were included. ADC and normalized ADC (nADC) values were calculated from DW-MRI delivered a median 8.1 weeks after prostate biopsy. ADC values were correlated with clinical risk factor values by using Pearson correlation test. ADCs in low-, intermediate-, and high-risk patients were 0.873 +/- 0.122X10(-3) mm(2)/s, 0.763 +/- 0.124X10(-3) mm(2)/s, and 0.701 +/- 0.132X10(-3) mm(2)/s (p = 0.001), respectively. Patients with preRT PSA <10 ng/mL had significantly higher ADCs than patients with preRT PSA 10-20 ng/mL (p = 0.02) or >20 ng/mL (p < 0.001). Mean ADC for patients with Gleason score <7 was significantly higher than patients scoring 7 (p = 0.001) or >7 (p < 0.001). Clinical stageItem Effect of Hereditary Hemochromatosis Gene H63D and C282Y Mutations on Iron Overload in Sickle Cell Disease Patients(2016) Terzi, Yunus Kasim; Balci, Tugce Bulakbasi; Boga, Can; Koc, Zafer; Celik, Zerrin Yilmaz; Ozdogu, Hakan; Karakus, Sema; Sahin, Feride Iffet; 27095682Objective: Hemochromatosis is an autosomal recessive disease that is one of the most important reasons for iron overload. Sickle cell disease is a hemoglobinopathy that occurs as a result of a homozygous mutation in the hemoglobin gene. Erythrocyte transfusion is frequently used in the treatment of this disease. Iron overload as a result of transfusion is important in the mortality and morbidity of sickle cell anemia patients as well as in other hemoglobinopathies. In this study, the effect of hemochromatosis gene (HFE) p.H63D and p.C282Y mutations on transfusion-related cardiac and liver iron overload in sickle cell disease patients who carry homozygous hemoglobin S mutation has been investigated. Materials and Methods: This is a prospective single-center cross-sectional study in patients with homozygous hemoglobin S mutation between the years 2008 and 2013. The patients were divided into two groups. The first group (group A, n=31) was receiving chelation therapy and the second group (group B, n=13) was not. Direct and indirect iron loads were analyzed by magnetic resonance imaging and biochemically, respectively. HFE gene mutations were analyzed by polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism method. Statistical analyses were performed by independent samples t-test. Results: p.H63D mutation was detected in 10 (32.3%) patients in group A and in only 1 patient (7.7%) in group B. When the 2 groups were compared for iron overload, iron deposition in the liver was significantly higher in group B (p=0.046). In addition, in group A, iron deposition was significantly higher in HFE mutation carriers compared to patients without the mutation (p=0.05). Conclusion: Results of this study showed that HFE gene mutations are important in iron deposition in the liver in patients with sickle cell disease.Item Radiologic findings mimicking acute abdomen in a patient with colorectal cancer: are these side effects of FOLFIRI therapy?(2016) Karadeli, Elif; Erbay, Gurcan; Koc, Zafer; 0000-0002-1706-8680; 0000-0002-0352-8818; 0000-0003-0987-1980; AAK-5370-2021; AAK-5399-2021; S-8384-2016Bowel perforation is an emergency problem, it presents as an acute abdomen. Computurize tomography (CT) is important imaging modality used to evaluate patients with acute abdomen. CT shows anatomical detail and intestinal wall, evaluating secondary signs of bowel disease within the surrounding mesentery and detecting even small amounts of extraluminal air or oral contrast leakage into the peritoneal cavity. The aim of this article is to illustrate acute abdominal CT findings due to FOLFIRI therapy of a patient with colorectal cancer. Interestingly, this patient was an emergency case based on radiologic findings, but he felt good, had no emergency problem clinically.