Wos İndeksli Açık & Kapalı Erişimli Yayınlar

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    Role ofPoint-of-CareLung and Inferior Vena Cava Ultrasound in Clinical Decisions for Patients Presenting to the Emergency Department With Symptoms of Acute Decompensated Heart Failure
    (2020) Hacialiogullari, Fakiye; Yilmaz, Fevzi; Yilmaz, Aykut; Sonmez, Bedriye Muge; Demir, Tayfun Anil; Karadas, Mehmet Akif; Duyan, Murat; Ayaz, Gizem; Ozdemir, Metin; 0000-0001-5841-2591; 0000-0002-4719-2535; 32865243; AAJ-3607-2021; AAJ-1600-2021
    Objectives This prospective study was performed to evaluate the diagnostic role of point-of-care lung ultrasound (LUS) and inferior vena cava (IVC) ultrasound in patients with acute decompensated heart failure (ADHF). Methods A prospective cohort study was conducted between January 2018 and November 2018 on patients with a diagnosis of ADHF in the emergency department (ED). On admission, LUS findings, inspiratory and expiratory IVC diameters, and the inferior vena cava collapsibility index (IVCCI) were obtained. After therapeutic interventions, third-hour changes in LUS and the IVC index and the treatment response were assessed. Results Eighty patients were enrolled. Forty-six (58%) patients had an ejection fraction (EF) greater than 40%, and 34 (42%) had an EF of less than 40%. Significant differences were detected between the admission and third-hour inspiratory IVC diameter, expiratory IVC diameter, and IVCCI (P= .001). There was no correlation between the EF and inspiratory IVC diameter (r= -0.03;P= .976), expiratory IVC diameter (r= -109;P= .336), or IVCCI (r= -0.72;P= .523) and between the B-type natriuretic peptide level and inspiratory IVC diameter (r= -0.58;P= .610), expiratory IVC diameter (r= -0.33;P= .774), or IVCCI (r= -0.78;P= .493) either. A comparison of admission and third-hour numbers of B-lines on LUS imaging showed a significant decrease in the number of B-lines in all zones at the end of 3 hours (P= .001). A significant difference existed between the hospitalized and discharged patients with respect to IVC diameters and number of B-lines. Conclusions In the ED setting, an assessment of B-lines and measurement of IVC diameters are better markers than the B-type natriuretic peptide level, EF, or chest x-ray for diagnosis of ADHF and can be used to make decisions for hospitalization or discharge from the ED.
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    Analysis and injury paterns of walnut tree falls in central anatolia of turkey
    (2014) Ersoy, Suleyman; Sonmez, Bedriye Muge; Yilmaz, Fevzi; Kavalci, Cemil; Ozturk, Derya; Altinbilek, Ertugrul; Alagoz, Fatih; Cesur, Fatma; Yildirim, Ali Erdem; Uckun, Ozhan Merzuk; Akin, Tezcan
    Introduction: Falls are the second most common cause of injury-associated mortality worldwide. This study aimed to analysis the injuries caused by falls from walnut tree and assess their mortality and morbidity risk. Methods: This is a retrospective hospital-based study of patients presenting to emergency department (ED) of Ahi Evran Univercity between September and October 2012. For each casualty, we computed the ISS (defined as the sum of the squares of the highest Abbreviated Injury Scale (AIS) score in each of the three most severely injured body regions). Severe injury was defined as ISS >= 16. The duration of hospital stay and final outcome were recorded. Statistical comparisons were carried out with Chi-Square test for categorical data and non-parametric spearman correlation tests were used to test the association between variables. A p value less than 0.05 was considered to be statistically significant. Results: Fifty-four patients admitted to our emergency department with fall from walnut tree. Fifty (92.6%) patients were male. The mean age was 48 +/- 14 years. Spinal region (44.4%) and particularly lumbar area (25.9%) sustained the most of the injuries among all body parts. Wedge compression fractures ranked first among all spinal injuries. Extremities injuries were the second most common injury. None of the patients died. Morbidity rate was 9.25%. Conclussion: Falls from walnut trees are a significant health problem. Preventive measures including education of farmers and agricultural workers and using mechanized methods for harvesting walnut will lead to a dramatic decrease in mortality and morbidity caused by falls from walnut trees.
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    Successful application of acute cardiopulmonary resuscitation
    (2015) Ozturk, Derya; Altinbilek, Ertugrul; Koyuncu, Murat; Sonmez, Bedriye Muge; Caltili, Cilem; Ikizceli, Ibrahim; Kavalci, Ibrahim; Kavalci, Cemil; Kavalci, Gulsum
    Objective: To compare the quality and correct the deficiencies of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) procedures performed in patients who developed cardiopulmonary arrest before or after Emergency Department admission. Methods: This study was conducted on patients who were applied CPR at Sisli Etfal Training and Research and Research Hospital, Emergency Department between 01 January 2012 and 31 December 2012. Chi-square and Mann-Whitney U test were used to compare the patients' data. The study data were analyzed in SPSS 18.0 software package. A P value less than 0.05 was considered statistically significant. Results: A total of 155 patients who were applied CPR were included in the analysis. Among the study patients, seventy eight (50.3%) were brought to Emergency Department after developing cardiopulmonary arrest while 77 (49.7%) developed cardiopulmonary arrest at Emergency Department. The mean age of the study population was (66 +/- 16) years and 64% of the patients were male. The initial rhythms of the CPR-applied patients were different (P < 0.05). There were no significant differences between the groups with respect to the treatment protocols or CPR responses (P > 0.05). The CPR response time was longer in ED (P < 0.05). The survival rate was lower in the trauma patients who developed cardiopulmonary arrest at ED (P < 0.05). Conclusions: The scientific data obtained in this study suggest that an early response and therapy improves outcomes in CPR procedure.
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    An Analyses of Bicycle Accidents in Ankara: Analyses of 5 Years
    (2016) Yilmaz, Muhittin Serkan; Durdu, Tamer; Kavalci, Cemil; Sonmez, Bedriye Muge; Yilmaz, Fevzi; Kavalci, Gulsum; Yel, Cihat; Hakbilir, Oktay
    Aim: Bicycles are used for transportation, exercise and recreation. In this study we aimed to investigate the epidemiological, clinical and economic aspects of bicycle injuries. Material and Method: We included in the study who admitted to the Emergency Department with a bicycle accident between January 2008 and July 2012. Patient age and sex, accident pattern, presence of personal protective measures, injured body part, Glasgow Coma Scale (GCS) score, Revised Trauma Score (RTS), radiological findings, requested consultations, duration of hospital stay, season of injury, and average cost rates were recorded. The study population was divided into 2 age groups as 0-14 years and over 14 years. Results: A patients were 238 (81.2%) male and their mean age was 31.5 +/- 14.1 years. Fifty-five (18.8%) patients were female and their mean age was 34.5 +/- 15.9 years. Males had significantly higher rate of bicycle injury (p<0.001). The most common injuries occured to lower and upper extremities. Inspection of hospital bills revealed that median patient cost was $175. Discussion: In this study bicycle accidents were more common occured in males and during summer months. The most common injuries was in the lower extremities.
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    Clinical Aspects and Emergent Management of Snake Bites Presented to Emergency Department
    (2015) Sonmez, Bedriye Muge; Yilmaz, Fevzi; Yilmaz, Muhittin Serkan; Kavalci, Cemil; Gokhan, Servan; Akbulut, Ahmet Sami; Ozhansenekler, Ayhan; Alagöz, Fatih
    Evaluating the epidemiologic characteristics and management of snake bites presenting to emergency departments. Material and Method: In this retrospective study 74 cases of snakebites admitted to Emergency Department of Diyarbakir Training and Research Hospital between 2008 and 2009 were retrospectively evaluated. Results: Fourty-six (62.2%) of patients were male and 28 (37.8%) were female. Mean age of the study population was 34.85 +/- 19.17 (min 7-max 80) years. Most of the snakebites occurred between 18.00 to 06.00 hours and at home (73%). 79.7% of snake bites occurred to upper extremities. %93 of cases had intravenous administration of antivenin (one dose). Neither none of the patients needed recurrent administration. Discussion: Snake bites are still a major public health problem especially in rural areas. Particularly emergency care physicians should be adequately capable and sophisticated in multidisciplinary management of snake bites.