Scopus İndeksli Açık & Kapalı Erişimli Yayınlar

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Author: search.filters.author.Kirnap, Mahirsearch.filters.applied.f.rights: search.filters.rights.info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

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    Cervical Spinal Ependymoma With Hemorrhage in a Renal Transplant Patient
    (2022) Sahinturk, Fikret; Dere, Umit Akin; Kirnap, Mahir; Sonmez, Erkin; Altinors, Nur; Ozen, Ozlem; Haberal, Mehmet; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0471-3177; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6678-6224; 30251937; AAI-7972-2021; N-1435-2014
    Ependymomas are the most common intramedullary spinal tumors in adults and constitute around 20% of all spinal tumors in adults. There are 3 subgroups of ependymomas according to World Health Organization classification: subependymoma or myxopapillary (grade 1), ependymoma (grade 2), and anaplastic (grade 3). Therapy for patients is aimed at safe and total surgical removal and, in selected cases, postoperative radiotherapy. Bleeding from a spinal ependymoma, with subsequent urgent surgery, is extremely rare. Here, we present a case of a renal transplant patient who had a cervical ependymoma. Although a considerable volume of peritumoral blood was observed during surgery, the patient had no neurologic deficits and no signs of deterioration.
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    Acoustic Radiation Force Impulse Elastography Findings of Achilles Tendons in Patients on Chronic Hemodialysis and in Renal Transplant Patients
    (2021) Rahatli, Feride Kural; Turnaoglu, Hale; Haberal, Kemal Murat; Kirnap, Mahir; Fidan, Cihan; Sayin, Cihat Burak; Uslu, Nihal; Haberal, Mehmet; 0000-0002-8211-4065; 0000-0002-9093-1524; 0000-0002-9093-1524; 30398098; R-9398-2019; F-5830-2019; F-5830-2019
    Objectives: The Achilles tendon, which is composed of tendinous parts of gastrocnemius and soleus muscles, is the strongest and the largest tendon in the human body. Chronic renal disease can lead to reduced physical activity and exercise capacity. Spontaneous rupture of the Achilles tendon can occur in patients with chronic renal failure, with recurrent microtraumas, hypoxia, and chronic acidosis as predisposing factors. Here, we assessed and compared the elastographic findings in the Achilles tendon using acoustic radiation force impulse elastography in patients on chronic hemodialysis, in renal transplant patients, and in healthy volunteers. Materials and Methods: Our study included 25 patients on chronic hemodialysis, 25 renal transplant patients, and 25 healthy individuals (control group). The thickness and shear wave velocity of the Achilles tendons were measured bilaterally by ultrasonography and acoustic radiation force impulse elastography. Results: The mean shear wave velocity was 3.67 m/s in the right and 3.64 m/s in the left Achilles tendon in the hemodialysis group. In the renal transplant group, the mean shear wave velocity was 4.29 and 4.25 m/s for the right and left Achilles tendon, respectively. In the control group, the mean shear wave velocity was 6.68 and 6.59 m/s, respectively for the right and left Achilles tendon. A statistically significant difference in shear wave velocities was shown among the groups (P<.05). Conclusions: Achilles tendons in patients with chronic renal failure and on hemodialysis were softer than in renal transplant patients and softer than in the control group. Chronic tendinopathy causes softening of the tendon. In the renal transplant group, stiffness of the Achilles tendon was increased versus the hemodialysis group but still softer than the control group, which could be explained as a positive clinical effect of renal transplant. Acoustic radiation force impulse elastography is an objective, easy, and noninvasive method to assess Achilles tendinopathy.
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    Risk Factors and Treatment Options for Persistent Hyperparathyroidism After Kidney Transplantation
    (2020) Kirnap, Nazli Gulsoy; Kirnap, Mahir; Sayin, Burak; Akdur, Aydincan; Tutuncu, Neslihan Bascil; Haberal, Mehmet; 0000-0002-8726-3369; 0000-0002-3462-7632; 0000-0002-1816-3903; 0000-0001-8287-6572; 31924405; AAA-3068-2021; AAJ-8097-2021; ABG-5027-2020; J-3707-2015
    Background. Kidney transplantation (KT) corrects secondary hyperparathyroidism. However, persistent hyperparathyroidism (pHPT) may be observed in some patients post-KT. This study aims to evaluate the risk factors and treatment options for pHPT. Materials and methods. The study population comprises 1054 patients who underwent KT between January 2001 and May 2019. Serum samples were analyzed for calcium (Ca), phosphorus, creatinine, intact parathyroid hormone (iPTH) and estimated glomerular filtration rate. Results. The prevalence of pHPT following KT is 14%. Ninety pHPT patients were compared with 550 non-pHPT patients. The median duration of pre-KT dialysis was longer, and pre-KT serum Ca, P, and iPTH levels were significantly higher in the pHPT group than the non-HPT group. The pHPT of 46 patients (51%) received medical treatment. The remaining 44 patients (49%) had parathyroidectomy (PTx) if symptoms or signs (or both) of pHPT continued. Subtotal PTx was performed in 35 patients, and minimally invasive PTx was performed in 9 patients. Conclusion. Based on our study results, the most important risk factors for post-KT pHPT are long dialysis duration and high pre-KT iPTH levels. In patients who underwent KT, if pHPT lasts longer than 1 year, surgical treatment is the recommended approach. Based on our experience, the treatment method to be performed in pHPT should be 3+1/2 PTx.