Wos Açık Erişimli Yayınlar

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11727/10754

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    Effect of subcutaneous high-dose methotrexate treatment on the management of rheumatoid arthritis
    (2021) Tufan, Muge Aydin; Ersozlu, Emine Duygu; Koseoglu, Hamide Kart; Yucel, Ahmet Eftal
    Purpose: Methotrexate (MTX) is still the main treatment option for rheumatoid arthritis (RA). There is no consensus on drug administration routes and dosage when administered alone or in combination with other drugs. This study aims to identify the effects of early administration of a combination therapy containing high dose subcutaneous (SC) MTX on RA management. Materials and Methods: Forty-five patients with RA who newly diagnosed were divided into two groups randomly. The patients who took 12.5 mg SC MTX per week in the first 4 weeks defined as a "low dose group". The patients who took 25 mg SC MTX per week in the first 4 weeks defined as a "high dose group". Then, patients of both groups continued with 12.5 mg oral MTX per week. Clinical and laboratory findings, disease activity scores and response rates of the patients were recorded at the beginning, 3rd months and 6th months. Results: There was no significant difference between the two groups at 3rd month's values. There were statistically significant improvements at 6th month's values. Values were as follows in low and high dose groups: mean DAS28-CRP (3.5 vs 2.7), VAS pain score (3.3 vs 1.6), and TJC28 (3 vs 1.5), respectively. Conclusion: Early administration of high-dose SC MTX effectively controls disease activity and increases the quality of life in RA patients.
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    A Rare Benign Tumor With Diagnostic Difficulties: Synovial Chondromatosis
    (2020) Yemisci, Oya Umit; Ozen, Selin; Koseoglu, Hamide Kart; 0000-0002-7290-8558; 0000-0002-0501-5127; 32851378; ABC-1305-2020; AAJ-8820-2021
    In this article, we present a case of a 47-year-old male patient presenting with an insidious onset of hip pain and loss of range of motion. The patient was initially treated conservatively to no avail. Detailed investigations included magnetic resonance imaging of the left hip which revealed a synovitis. Blood results were unremarkable apart from moderately raised inflammatory markers. Differential diagnoses of both intra-and extra-articular hip pain were ruled out and the patient treated for a preliminary diagnosis of psoriatic arthritis for a total of six months. Persistent pain resulted in a re-visit of the diagnosis and further clinical evaluation. This time, an X-ray of the hip revealed calcification at the joint. A computed tomography followed and revealed synovial thickening and intra-articular calcification. A biopsy was consistent with primary synovial chondromatosis (SC). Open synovectomy was performed approximately one year after the onset of symptoms. This case emphasizes the importance of re-visiting initial evaluations and diagnoses when faced with a difficult case of persistent hip pain so to avoid misdiagnosis and unnecessary pharmacological treatment. In view of its rarity and diagnostic challenges, future work on SC should concentrate on gathering data which can be used to produce a diagnostic algorithm.