Wos Açık Erişimli Yayınlar

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11727/10754

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    Current clinician perspective on non-vitamin K antagonist oral anticoagulant use in challenging clinical cases
    (2020) Turk, Ugur Onsel; Acar, Rezzan Deniz; Akgun, Taylan; Emren, Volkan; Kanat, Selcuk; Karacaglar, Emir; Kepez, Alper; Kul, Seref; Ozel, Erdem; Simsek, Evrim; Tuluce, Selcen Yakar; Tuluce, Kamil; Camm, A. John; 0000-0002-2538-1642; 32281950; ABI-6723-2020
    Objective: The evolution of non-vitamin K antagonist anticoagulants (NOACs) has changed the horizon of stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation (SPAF). All 4 NOACs have been tested against dose-adjusted warfarin in well-designed, pivotal, phase III, randomized, controlled trials (RCTs) and were approved by regulatory authorities for an SPAF indication. However, as traditional RCTs, these trials have important weaknesses, largely related to their complex structure and patient participation, which was limited by strict inclusion and extensive exclusion criteria. In the real world, however, clinicians are often faced with complex, multimorbid patients who are underrepresented in these RCTs. This article is based on a meeting report authored by 12 scientists studying atrial fibrillation (AF) in diverse ways who discussed the management of challenging AF cases that are underrepresented in pivotal NOAC trials. Methods: An advisory board panel was convened to confer on management strategies for challenging AF cases. The article is derived from a summary of case presentations and the collaborative discussions at the meeting. Conclusion: This expert consensus of cardiologists aimed to define management strategies for challenging cases with patients who underrepresented in pivotal trials using case examples from their routine practice. Although strong evidence is lacking, exploratory subgroup analysis of phase III pivotal trials partially informs the management of these patients. Clinical trials with higher external validity are needed to clarify areas of uncertainty. The lack of clear evidence about complex AF cases has pushed clinicians to manage patients based on clinical experience, including rare situations of off-label prescriptions.
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    Approach to cardiovascular disease in women
    (2018) Gulmez, Oyku; Acar, Rezzan Deniz; Aktoz, Meryem; Atamer, Oya; Aytekin, Saide; Polat, Evin Bozcali; Celik, Hulya Gamze; Celik, Omer; Elcioglu, Betul Cengiz; Dincer, İrem; Gazi, Emine; Kayikcioglu, Meral; Keser, Nurgul; Ozer, Necla; Yasar, Ayse Saatci; Sahinarslan, Asife; Kurklu, Turkan Seda Tan; Tokgozoglu, Lale; Yamac, Aylin Hatice; Yildirimturk, Ozlem; Yilmaz, Dilek Cicek; Yilmaz, Neslihan
    Cardiovascular disease (CVD) in women is still not completely understood by either patients or physicians. It is perceived as a health problem that becomes manifest only after menopause; however, it is the most frequent cause of mortality in women and is often seen at an earlier age in the presence of risk factors. Moreover, the symptoms, course, and prognosis are quite different from those seen in men, and both physicians and patients remain inadequately aware of the character of the disease. In the approach to female patients, some risk factors inherent to women should be considered in addition to the classic factors. In this review article, aspects of CVD that are different in women, etiological factors, risk factors specific to women, and particular points to be taken into consideration in the treatment and diagnosis are illustrated in the form of questions and responses from experts.