Wos İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

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    The Correlation Between Knee Osteoarthritis and the ABO Blood Group System in A Turkish Population
    (2021) Yaradilmis, Yuksel Ugur; Haberal, Bahtiyar; Demirkale, Ismail; Altay, Murat; 0000-0002-1668-6997; W-9080-2019
    Aim: This study aimed to determine the validity of the relationship between primary knee osteoarthritis and the ABO blood group system in the Turkish population and whether ABO group system could be a risk factor for early-onset knee osteoarthritis or revision surgery. Material and Methods: A retrospective examination of the data of 2752 patients who underwent knee arthroplasty surgery in our clinic between 2011 and 2019 was carried out. A total of 2436 primary knee osteoarthritis (PKO) patients underwent total knee arthroplasty (TKA) surgery and 206 patients underwent revision knee arthroplasty (RKA). A control group was formed of 22350 individuals aged >40 years from the same geographical region. The frequency of the ABO subgroups (A, B, O, AB) was compared between the primary knee osteoarthritis group and the control group. In addition, ABO subgroups (A, B, O, AB) were determined in the group of patients aged <65 with knee osteoarthritis (early-onset knee osteoarthritis) or revision group. Results: In the PKO group, the female to male ratio was 8:1, and the mean age was 67.2 +/- 8 years. The most significant relationship between blood groups and osteoarthritis was found in Group A (p=0.001). Group AB had a significant but low relationship (p=0.002). However, no statistically significant difference was found between age <65 years and >65 years of age (p=0.642). In comparison with the PKO group and RKA, Group A in the revision group was seen at a statistically significantly higher rate (p=0.043). Discussion: Group A blood group was found to be associated with both primary knee osteoarthritis and revision knee arthroplasty.
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    Factors associated with hip pain in end-stage renal disease patients on prevalent hemodialysis: a cross-sectional study
    (2021) Senlikci, Huma Boluk; Afsar, Sevgi Ikbali; ozen, Selin; Sayin, Cihat Burak
    Background Hemodialysis (HD) patients suffer from musculoskeletal disorders. The most reported musculoskeletal problem is arthralgia. Hip arthralgia has been commonly reported in patients undergoing HD. Hip pain can lead to a decrease in levels of physical activity, limitation in joint range of motion, and consequently difficulties in performing activities of daily living (ADL) and impair the quality of life (QoL). The aim of the study is to reveal the prevalence of hip pain and related factors in HD patients. This cross-sectional study included 73 patients on prevalent HD whose ages ranged from 25 to 65 years and who were on HD for more than 6 months. Physical examination and radiological imaging were done to every patient. Visual analog scale, Barthel Index, and Short Form-36 were used to evaluate pain, ADL, and QoL, respectively. Results Hip arthralgia was detected in 32 patients. Around 43% of which were diagnosed hip osteoarthritis, 34% greater trochanteric pain syndrome, 15% femoroacetabular impingement, and 6% soft tissue calcifications. Diabetes mellitus and hemodialysis duration were found to be significantly different between the groups of hip pain and without hip pain. Diabetes mellitus was identified as an independent risk factor for hip pain in hemodialysis patients. ADL and QoL were significantly lower in patients with hip pain compared to those without (p < 0.01; p < 0.05, respectively). Conclusions The results of our research show that HD patients should be screened for the presence of hip pain and other musculoskeletal disorders and that this is an area which requires further consideration and medical research.
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    Effectiveness of continuous versus pulsed short-wave diathermy in the management of knee osteoarthritis: A randomized pilot study
    (2019) Ozen, Selin; Doganci, Ekin B.; Ozyuvali, Ayla; Yalcin, Ayse Peyman; 31814942
    Background: Short-wave diathermy (SWD) is an electrotherapeutic modality used in the conservative treatment of knee osteoarthritis (KOA). Electromagnetic radiation delivered in continuous (cSWD) or pulse (pSWD) mode provides a deep heating effect on tissues. There is no consensus on outcomes of treatment with cSWD versus pSWD in KOA. The aim of this study was to compare the effects of cSWD versus pSWD on pain, functionality and walking distance in KOA. Methods: 34 female patients aged 49-65 with KOA were randomized into two groups. A total of 27 patients completed the study. One group (n=11) was treated with cSWD, the other (n=16) with pSWD for three weeks. Patients were assessed before, after and at one month post therapy. Outcome measures included visual analogue scale (VAS) for knee pain, Western Ontario and Mcmaster University Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC) and a six-minute walking test (6MWT). Results: Based on the minimal clinically important improvement (MCII), there was a reduction in VAS and WOMAC scores in both cSWD and pSWD groups post treatment (-37.3mm, 31.2mm respectively for VAS and 26%, 23% respectively for WOMAC) and at one month post treatment. There was no difference in pre and post treatment VAS for pain, WOMAC or 6MWT scores between the two groups. There was a small post treatment effect size on between- group 6MWT scores (Cohen's d: 0.238). Conclusion: Both treatment options appear to be efficacious in reducing pain and improving functionality in KOA. There was no between-group difference. A larger study must be conducted to consolidate these findings.
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    Comparison of Physical Activity Levels in Rheumatic Diseases
    (2017) Acar, M.; Tonga, E.; Daskapan, A.; Karatas, M.; Tekindal, A.
    Objectives The aim of this study was to evaluate levels of physical activity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis and fibromyalgia and to compare the results with both healthy subjects and each other. Methods A group of 50 rheumatoid arthritis patients, 95 osteoarthritis patients, 82 fibromyalgia patients and 110 healthy subjects were included in this study. Physical activity levels were assessed by the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ). Results There were significant differences in walking and total physical activity scores in IPAQ between the rheumatoid arthritis (RA), osteoarthritis (OA), fibromyalgia (FMS) patients and the control group (p < 0.05). 36.6 % of the fibromyalgia group, 28.4 % of the osteoarthritis group, 38 % of the rheumatoid arthritis group and 22.7 % of the healthy subjects were found to be inactive. 45.1 % of the fibromyalgia group, 42.1 % of the osteoarthritis group, 46 % of the rheumatoid arthritis group and 36.4 % of the healthy subjects were found to be insufficiently active. Conclusion As a result, when compared to healthy people, physical activity levels were significantly decreased in patients with rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, fibromyalgia. The decreases in the physical activity levels were clearer in patients with rheumatoid arthritis than in patients with osteoarthritis and fibromyalgia. Recommending regular physical activity should be integral to rheumatic disease management and walking offers a potentially accessible, inexpensive, and acceptable physical activity intervention.
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    Does severe osteoarthritis in knees with varus deformity alter the adductor ratio?
    (2017) Boya, Hakan; Arac, Suleyma Sukru; 0000-0001-6110-4004; 29029868; W-7391-2019
    Objective: In our retrospective study, we aimed to investigate the differences between the adductor ratio (AR) in knees with and without osteoarthritis, and its validity in determining the articular level. Methods: Data from 80 knees of 80 patients were retrospectively evaluated. Anteroposterior weight bearing knee radiographs of the patients with and without osteoarthritis (40 knees in each group) were obtained. The adductor ratio was determined using the following formula: ATJL/FW (adductor tubercle-joint line distance/femoral width). All radiographs were evaluated at the baseline and at one-month intervals afterwards. Intraobserver reliability of the two measurements was assessed using interclass correlations (ICC). Pearson's correlation test was used to evaluate the correlation between the ATJL and the FW. The differences between the adductor ratios of the two groups were evaluated by the independent samples two-tailed t-test. Results: Most of the ICC values were well above 0.95, indicating a very high intraobserver reliability. The adductor ratio was significantly greater in Group 2 in comparison to Group 1 (Mean AR in Group 2: 0.522 +/- 0.031 and Mean AR in Group 1: 0.502 +/- 0.032; p = 0.005). There was a significant correlation between the ATJL and FW in the groups when assessed both separately and combined. Conclusion: In conclusion, we can assert that if the AR is used to determine the articular level in revision arthroplasty cases, it may be sensible to measure the FW intraoperatively rather than measuring it on primary or contralateral radiographs of arthritic patients. (c) 2017 Turkish Association of Orthopaedics and Traumatology. Publishing services by Elsevier B.V.