Wos İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

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    Evaluation of Dynapenia and Sarcopenia and Their Associations With Serum Insulin-Like Growth Factor-1 Levels in Renal Transplant Recipients
    (2022) Yildirim, Saliha; Colak, Turan; Bayraktar, Nilufer; Sezer, Siren; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2693-1167; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8372-7840; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7886-3688; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7326-8388; 34716090; AAJ-8554-2021; Y-8758-2018
    Objectives: Dynapenia and sarcopenia are related to increased morbidity and mortality in the general population. Chronic kidney disease (CKD) causes sarcopenia and dynapenia with different mechanisms. The aim of this study is to compare the muscle parameters in renal transplant recipients to CKD patients and patients without kidney disease and assess their associations with serum insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) levels. Method: In total, 120 renal transplant recipients (mean age: 40.4 +/- 10.5 years), 60 CKD patients (mean age: 41.9 +/- 11.4 years), and 60 control subjects with normal kidney function (mean age: 38.8 +/- 9.9 years) were enrolled. Body mass index, hand grip strength, bioelectrical impedance analysis, 6-minute walking test, and serum IGF-1 level were measured and compared between groups. Muscle parameters were evaluated according to The Foundation for the National Institutes of Health Biomarkers Consortium Sarcopenia Project criteria. Results: IGF-1 levels were highest in the renal transplantation group and lowest in the control group (P = .029). In total, 12.5% of patients in the renal transplantation group (13.3% overweight, 20% obese), 11.6% in the CKD group, and 1.6% in the control group had dynapenia (P = .015). In addition, 8.3% of patients in the CKD group, 3.3% in the renal transplantation group (50% overweight), and none of the patients in the control group had sarcopenia (P = .054). In multivariate analyses, muscle strength was associated with IGF-1 levels in renal transplant recipients (beta = 2.314, t = 3.456, P = .001). Conclusions: Serum IGF-1 is closely associated with muscle strength in renal transplant recipients. The negative effects of CKD on muscle system cannot be completely resolved with renal transplantation. Sarcopenic obesity and dynapenic obesity need special attention and therefore body mass index cannot be used as the only parameter to evaluate frailty in renal transplant recipients. (C) 2021 by the National Kidney Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.
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    Morning Blood Pressure Surge In Renal Transplant Recipients: Its Relation To Graft Function And Arterial Stiffness
    (2022) Demirci, Bahar Gurlek; Afsar, Baris; Tutal, Emre; Colak, Turan; 35704743
    Background: When the blood pressure rises before awakening in the morning, it is called as morning blood pressure pulse (MBPS). MBPS is considered to be an independent risk factor for cardiovascular disease. The aim of this study was to investigate the associations between MBPS, graft function, arterial stiffness and echocardiographic indices in renal transplant recipients. Methods: Among 600 renal transplant recipients, 122 patients who had a history of hypertension and were taking at least one anti hypertensive medication were enrolled in the study. Arterial stiffness was measured by carotid-femoral pulse wave velocity (PWv), and echocardiographic indices were assessed. 24 h ambulatory blood pressure was monitored for all patients. MBPS was calculated by subtracting morning systolic blood pressure from minimal asleep systolic blood pressure. Results: Mean morning, day time and asleep systolic blood pressure values were 171.2 +/- 23.9, 137.9 +/- 18.1, and 131.7 +/- 18.9, respectively. Nondipper hypertension status was observed in 93 patients. Mean MBPS was 35.6 +/- 19.5 mm Hg, means PWv was 6.5 +/- 2.0 m/s. Patients with MBPS >= 35 mm Hg, had significantly lower eGFR and higher proteinuria, PWv. higher left atrium volume and LVMI. In regression analysis, day time systolic blood pressure, asleep systolic blood pressure, morning blood pressure surge, nondipper status and left ventricular mass index were detected as the predictors of graft function. Conclusions: Increased morning blood pressure surge is associated with graft dysfunction, increased arterial stiffness and LVMI that contribute to cardiovascular mortality and morbidity in renal transplant recipients.
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    The Mutation Identified in TWEAK-Fn14 Pathway May Affect the Clinical Course of IgA Nephropathy/Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Nephritis: A Case Report
    (2021) Celebi, Zeynep Kendi; Turgut, Didem; Erdogmus, Siyar; Avsaroglu, Ezgi; Musabak, Haci Ugur; Colak, Turan
    The TNF-like weak inducer of apoptosis (TWEAK) gene was first discovered in 1997 and its receptor Fn14 in 2001. TWEAK can be protective or damaging, depending on the status of the tissue. While basal TWEAK and Fn14 concentrations were found to be low in the kidney under normal conditions, TWEAK levels and tissue receptor expression were found to be increased in the presence of an acute injury.We report here the first case with persistent microscopic hematuria since infancy with TWEAK gene mutation, who was diagnosed with IgA Nephropathy/Henoch-Schonlein Purpura Nephritis at the age of 18 during a kidney biopsy. The genetic mutation in this patient may have caused a better course of the disease.
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    Effects of Renal Transplantation and Hemodialysis on Patient's General Health Perception and Oral Health-Related Quality of Life: A Single-Center Cross-Sectional Study
    (2020) Oduncuoglu, Bahar Fusun; Alaaddinoglu, Emine Elif; Colak, Turan; Akdur, Aydincan; Haberal, Mehmet; 0000-0002-8726-3369; 0000-0002-8372-7840; 0000-0002-3462-7632; 0000-0003-0647-9481; 32113695; AAA-3068-2021; AAJ-8554-2021; AAJ-8097-2021; AAQ-4792-2020
    Background. Patients with end-stage renal disease have a lower quality of life compared to the general population. Oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) is of particular interest as good oral health could influence general health. This study aimed to compare dental and periodontal health status, OHRQoL, and general health perception of renal transplant (TX) and hemodialysis patients (HD) with that of healthy controls. Methods. The study included 64 TX, 63 HD, and 61 healthy patients. TX patients were also grouped according to the time elapsed after transplantation and currently use of immunosuppressive agents. The numbers of decayed, missing, and filled teeth were recorded as DMFT, and periodontal health status was evaluated. Patients' general health perceptions and OHRQoL were assessed using Short Form-36, Oral Health Impact Profile-14, and OHRQoL-United Kingdom questionnaires. Results. The HD groups presented significantly higher DMFT scores and periodontal scores than TX and control groups. OHRQoL-United Kingdom total scores of TX and HD groups were lower than controls (P < .05). Oral Health Impact Profile-14 total scores revealed that HD groups' OHRQoL was significantly lower than TX and control groups (P < .05). Perceptions of general health of TX patients were higher than in the HD group. Conclusions. Renal transplantation has shown to increase quality of life and OHRQoL compared to hemodialysis therapy. Neither the immunosuppressive agent nor the time elapsed after transplantation were observed to be significant factors affecting OHRQoL.
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    New-Onset Diabetes and Glucose Regulation Are Significant Determinants of Left Ventricular Hypertrophy in Renal Transplant Recipients
    (2015) Sezer, Siren; Uyar, Mehtap Erkmen; Tutal, Emre; Bal, Zeynep; Guliyev, Orhan; Colak, Turan; Hasdemir, Efe; Haberal, Mehmet; 25945353
    Background. New-onset diabetes after transplantation (NODAT) is associated with decreased graft survival and an increased risk for cardiovascular disease. The objective of this study was to evaluate the risk factors for development of NODAT and its' relationship with arterial stiffness and left ventricular mass index (LVMI) in kidney transplant recipients. Methods. 159 kidney transplant recipients were selected from our transplantation center who underwent renal transplantation between years 2007 and 2010. Results. Among 159 patients, 57 (32.2%) patients were with NODAT who were significantly older than patients without diabetes (P: 0.0001). Patients with NODAT had significantly higher pulse wave velocity (PWv) (P: 0.033) and left ventricular mass index LVMI (P: 0.001) compared to patients without NODAT. Further analysis was done according to LVMI as follows: LVMI > 130 g/m(2) (n: 57) and LVMI <= 130 g/m(2) (n: 102). We observed higher office systolic and diastolic BP, serum trygliceride, glucose, creatinine, age, and HbA1c (P: 0.0001) levels in patients with LVMI > 130 g/m(2). Linear regression analysis revealed that HbA1c was the major determinant of LVMI (P: 0.026, beta: 0.361). Conclusions. HbA1c is the major determinant of LVMI, so strict control of serum glucose levels is essential for preventing cardiovascular disease in patients with NODAT.