Wos İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11727/4807

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    Pregnancy of patients with idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura: maternal and neonatal outcomes
    (2020) Kalayci, Hakan; Durdag, Gulsen Dogan; Baran, Safak Yilmaz; Simsek, Seda Yuksel; Alemdaroglu, Songul; Ozdogan, Serdinc; Kilicdag, Esra Bulgan; 0000-0003-4335-6659; 0000-0002-0942-9108; 0000-0002-5064-5267; 0000-0001-5874-7324; 0000-0002-1767-1527; 31397144; AAK-7016-2021; AAI-8400-2021; ABF-6439-2020; AAK-8872-2021; AAI-9594-2021
    Objective: Thrombocytopenia occurs in 7% of pregnant women. Along with other causes, idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP), which is an autoimmune disease with autoantibodies causing platelet destruction, must be considered in the differential diagnosis. Antiplatelet antibodies can cross the placenta and cause thrombocytopenia in the newborn. The aim of our study was to assess the management of ITP in pregnancy, and to investigate neonatal outcomes. Material and Methods: This retrospective study was conducted in a tertiary center including 89 pregnant patients with ITP followed between October 2011 and January 2018. Patients were evaluated in two groups according to diagnoses of ITP and chronic ITP. Age, obstetric history, ITP diagnosis, and follow-up period, presence of splenectomy, platelet count during pregnancy and after birth, treatment during pregnancy, route of delivery, weight and platelet count of newborn, sign of hemorrhage, and fetal congenital anomaly were assessed. Results: Considering the ITP and chronic ITP groups, no significant difference was seen with respect to parity, timing of delivery, preoperative and postoperative platelet counts, and hemoglobin values. Route of delivery, birth weight, APGAR scores, newborn platelet count, and congenital anomaly rates were also similar. The timing of treatment was different because patients whose diagnoses were established during pregnancy were mostly treated for preparation of delivery. Treatment modalities were similar. Conclusion: Probability of severe thrombocytopenia at delivery is higher in patients with ITP who are diagnosed during pregnancy when compared with patients who received prepregnancy diagnoses. ITP is an important disease for both the mother and newborn. Patients should be followed closely in cooperation with the hematology department.
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    Role of prophylactic and therapeutic red blood cell exchange in pregnancy with sickle cell disease: Maternal and perinatal outcomes
    (2020) Baran, Safak Yilmaz; Kozanoglu, Ilknur; Korur, Asli; Durdag, Gulsen Dogan; Kalayaci, Hakan; Alemdaroglu, Songul; Asma, Suheyl; Kilicdag, Esra Bulgan; Boga, Can; 0000-0002-0942-9108; 0000-0002-5086-5593; 0000-0002-5268-1210; 0000-0003-4335-6659; 0000-0001-5335-7976; 0000-0002-5064-5267; 0000-0002-8902-1283; 0000-0001-5874-7324; 0000-0002-9680-1958; 32797735; ABF-6439-2020; AAK-8872-2021; AAD-5616-2021; AAD-6222-2021; AAE-1241-2021; AAI-8400-2021; AAI-7831-2021; AAI-9594-2021; AAD-5542-2021
    Background and Aim The incidence of fetomaternal complications during pregnancy is high for women with sickle cell disease (SCD), which is the most common hematologic genetic disorder worldwide. Prophylactic red blood cell exchange (pRBCX) has been shown to be efficient, safe, and feasible for preventing complications. The aim of this study was to observe maternal, perinatal, and neonatal outcomes of pregnancies in which pRBCX was. Method This was a single-center, retrospective, cross-sectional study, which recruited 46 consecutive adult pregnant women with SCD between January 2012 and June 2019. Obstetric features, SCD-related complications, and fetomaternal outcomes were compared between the 27 patients who received prophylactic exchange and the 19 who did not (therapeutic exchange was performed in 7 and was not performed in 12 cases). Results Painful crises, preeclampsia, and preterm birth rates were significantly higher in the group that did not receive prophylactic exchange (control group;P= .001,P= .024, andP= .027, respectively). There was one maternal mortality in the control group (P= .41). Incidence of adverse fetal or maternal complications was significantly higher in the control group (P= .044 andP= .007, respectively). Conclusions Our center's experience over a 7.5-year period, as described above, demonstrates that pRBCX in SCD affects the course of pregnancy positively by ameliorating negative fetomaternal outcomes.