TR-Dizin İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11727/4808
Browse
2 results
Search Results
Item The Effect of Treatment of Iron Deficiency Anemia on Thyroid Volume(2019) Etik, Digdem Ozer; Erdogan, Murat FaikObjective: Iron and iodine, which are the two important micronutrients, are still deficient in a large number of women worldwide. This study aimed to examine the thyroid volumes of iron deficient, anemic women before and after correction of the anemia in a mildly iodine deficient environment. Material and Methods: Sixty six women aged 18-45 years were prospectively enrolled in this study. Inclusion criteria included serum hemoglobin (Hb) level <11.0 g/dL, ferritin level <13 ng/mL, thyroid hormones within normal reference ranges and negative thyroid antibodies. Oral iron supplement (567 mg ferrous sulfate, twice a day) for six months was prescribed and strongly recommended. All patients were re-evaluated at the end of the iron treatment. Results: Initially, the median (minimum/maximum) Hb and ferritin levels of patients were 10.2 g/dL (5.6/11.1) and 3.95 ng/mL (0.44/10.7), respectively. Six months later, median Hb and ferritin values increased significantly to 13.15 g/dL (9.3/15.6) (p<0.001) and 19.575 ng/mL (3.74/79) (p<0.001) respectively. Median thyroid volume decreased significantly from 15.705 mL (7.15/54.2) to 13.212 mL (6.11/52.8) (p<0.001). The patients were grouped according to the improvements in Hb and ferritin levels, initial thyroid gland volume, and response to the treatment. The reduction in thyroid gland size, at the end of the treatment, was more significant in patients with improvement in both Hb and ferritin levels as compared to those with improvement only in Hb levels (p<0.05). Conclusion: Iron may be responsible for efficient organification of iodine, active iodine utilization from thyroglobulin, and control of hyperkinetic blood-flow to the thyroid gland. The findings of this study support that other than iodine, iron supplementation has a significant effect on the regression of thyroid volume in women with iron deficiency anemia.Item Distribution of RET Mutations and Evaluation of Treatment Approaches in Hereditary Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma in Turkey(2016) Aydogan, Berna Imge; Yuksel, Bagdagul; Tuna, Mazhar Muslum; Basaran, Mehtap Navdar; Kocaeli, Aysen Akkurt; Ertoner, Melek Eda; Aydin, Kadriye; Güldiken, Sibel; Simsek, Yasin; Karaca, Zuleyha Cihan; Yilmaz, Merve; Akkurt, Mujde; Anaforoglu, Inan; Kebapci, Nur; Duran, Cevdet; Taslipinar, Abdullah; Kulaksizoglu, Mustafa; Gursoy, Alptekin; Dagdelen, Selcuk; Erdogan, Murat Faik; 26758973Objective: This retrospective multicenter study, centrally conducted and supported by the Society of Endocrinology and Metabolism of Turkey, aimed to evaluate the impact of free RET proto-oncogene testing in medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) patients. Surgical timing, adequacy of the treatment, and frequency of prophylactic thyroidectomy (PTx) in mutation carriers were also assessed. Methods: Genetic testing for MTC and pheochromocytoma was conducted between July 2008 and January 2012 in 512 patients. Application forms and RET mutation analyses of these patients whose blood samples were sent from various centers around Turkey were assessed retrospectively. An evaluation form was sent to the physicians of the eligible 319 patients who had confirmed sporadic MTC, familial MTC (FMTC), multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2 (MEN2), or who were mutation carriers. Physicians were asked to give information about the surgical history, latest calcitonin levels, morbidity, mortality, genetic screening, and PTx among family members. Twenty-five centers responded by filling in the forms of 192 patients. Results: Among the 319 patients, RET mutation was detected in 71 (22.3%). Cys634Arg mutation was the most prevalent mutation (43.7%), followed by Val804Met in 18 patients (25.4%), and Cys634Tyr in 6 patients (8.5%). Among 192 MTC patients, the diagnosis was sporadic MTC in 146 (76.4%), FMTC in 14 (7.3%), MEN2A in 15 patients (7.9%), and MEN2B in one patient. The number of mutation carriers among 154 apparently sporadic MTC patients was 8 (5.2%). Ten patients were submitted to PTx out of twenty-four mutation carriers at a mean age of 35 +/- 19 years. Conclusion: Turkish people have a similar RET proto-oncogene mutation distribution when compared to other Mediterranean countries. Despite free RET gene testing, the number of the PTx in Turkey is limited and relatively late in the life span of the carriers. This is mainly due to patient and family incompliance and incomplete family counselling.