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Browsing by Author "Saba, Tonguc"

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    Acquired Aneurysm of Sinus of Valsalva
    (2017) Coner, Ali; Akinci, Sinan; Cicek, Davran; Saba, Tonguc; Muderrisoglu, Haldun; 0000-0002-9635-6313; 0000-0001-5250-5404; 0000-0002-5711-8873; AAG-8233-2020; AAC-8036-2020; AAD-5564-2021; ABD-7321-2021
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    Acquired pseudoaneurysm of the sinus of Valsalva
    (2017) Coner, Ali; Akinci, Sinan; Cicek, Davran; Saba, Tonguc; Muderrisoglu, Haldun; 0000-0001-5250-5404; 0000-0002-9635-6313; 0000-0002-5711-8873; 28902654; AAD-5564-2021; AAG-8233-2020; ABD-7321-2021; AAC-8036-2020
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    Association Between Vascular Access Type and Visceral and Peripheral Body Fat, Nutritional and Inflammatory Parameters in Incident Hemodialysis Patients
    (2017) Birtay, Tayfun; Saba, Tonguc; Haberal, Cevahir; Genctoy, Gultekin; 0000-0002-5145-2280; AAJ-5551-2021
    OBJECTIVE: Central venous catheters (CVCs) are preferred when a patent arteriovenous fistula (AVF) cannot be created. CVCs have been shown to be associated with increased inflammation and mortality. In the present study, we aimed to investigate a probable association between the vascular access type and BMI, total body fat, truncal fat, muscle mass, visceral (periaortic) fat, and the malnutrition inflammation atherosclerosis and calcification score (MIAC) in hemodialysis patients MATERIAL and METHODS: A total of 119 patients were involved. Ninety patients had patent AVF and 29 patients were undergoing hemodialysis via permanent jugular catheter. Two-dimensional echocardiography was performed to detect valvular calcification. Computed tomography was performed in all patients to detect the amount of thoracic periaortic fat tissue (T-PAFT). Biochemical analyses were performed using c8000 Architect. MIAC scores were calculated using valvular calcification, albumin, and CRP. Total body fat and truncal fat were detected using the bio impedance analysis method. Aortic calcification score (AoCS) was calculated using routine chest x-rays RESULTS: MIAC and AoCS was higher in patients with CVC (p=0.02 and 0.032). T-PA FT was higher in patients with AV (1631.5 +/- 645 vs 1112.2 +/- 606.8; p=0.035). CRP was higher in patients with CVC (p=0.04). Hemodialysis vintage, calcium and albumin were lower in patients with CVC Truncal fat (%), cholesterol and 25-OH vitamin D levels were lower in patients with CVC (p=0.04, p=0.02, p=0.03). T-PA FT was a significant predictor of vascular access type in favour of AVF (t=-2.17; p=0.04) CONCLUSION: The present study revealed that HI) patients with CVC had increased inflammation and decreased nutrition, visceral and truncal fat. Further prospective studies are needed to illuminate the relationship between vascular access type, nutritional parameters and body composition in HD patients.
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    The Influence of On-pump Versus Off-pump Surgery on Short- and Medium-term Postoperative Coronary Flow Reserve After Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting
    (2016) Ozulku, Mehmet; Caliskan, Mustafa; Saba, Tonguc; Aksu, Feyza; Ciftci, Ozgur; Gullu, Hakan; Guven, Aytekin; Kostek, Osman; Caklili, Ozge Telci; Aslamaci, Sait; 0000-0001-7566-5427; 0000-0002-9635-6313; 0000-0002-1901-5603; 27269474; AAT-7733-2020; AAG-8233-2020; AAA-3604-2019; AAJ-8546-2021
    Background Although several clinical trials have compared surgical outcomes between off-pump and on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), whether there is a difference in the early- and medium-term postoperative coronary microvascular functions is not fully understood. We compared short- and medium-term coronary microvascular function after off-pump and on-pump CABG. Methods A prospective study of patients undergoing off-pump and on-pump CABG. Eighty-two patients scheduled for CABG were recruited: 38 underwent off-pump surgery and 44 on-pump surgery. Each participant's coronary flow reserve (CFR) and diastolic function were measured with transthoracic Doppler echocardiography six and 12 months after surgery. Results Baseline and hyperaemic diastolic peak flow velocity in the left anterior descending artery were similar in both groups, as was CFR (2.22 +/- 0.66) in the off-pump group compared with (2.13 +/- 0.61) in the on-pump group, (P = 0.54). Coronary flow reserve was significantly and inversely correlated with high sensitivity C-reactive protein concentration (r = -0.416; P < 0.001) and positively correlated with mitral E/ A-wave velocity ratio (r = 0.247; P = 0.02). Stepwise linear regression analysis revealed that only high sensitivity C-reactive protein concentration was independently correlated with CFR (beta = -0.272, P = 0.02). Conclusions Heart-lung bypass technique had no medium-term influence on the coronary microcirculation, despite a possible initial unfavourable effect. Serum hs-CRP concentration was an independent predictor of medium-term coronary microvascular dysfunction.
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    Low baseline proBNP associated with increased risk of intraoperative hypotension during spinal anaesthesia for cesarean delivery
    (2015) Birtay, Tayfun; Genctoy, Gultekin; Saba, Tonguc; 26409800
    BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) has a role in the regulation of body fluid volume and blood pressure (BP). BNP remains within a normal range during spinal anaesthesia (SA) in patients undergoing cesarean delivery. However, the effect of BNP on changes in BP during the perioperative period has not been evaluated. We aimed to investigate the effect of preoperative serum BNP on the risk of hypotension during cesarean delivery with SA. DESIGN AND SETTING: Patients were randomly selected among the patient group who were attending routine clinic visits for pregnancy monitoring. All had a healthy pregnancy and no other acute or chronic disease by their obstetrician. The study design was cross-sectional. PATIENTS AND METHODS: Patients who had uncomplicated pregnancy process and no known medical disease were selected consecutively during their last outpatient clinical examination. Baseline BP was recorded before SA. Simultaneously, blood samples were drawn for routine biochemistry and BNP. BP, SaO(2), and electro-cardiography were monitored during surgery. Intraoperative hypotension (IOH) was defined as >= 25% decrease in mean arterial pressure (MAP) at the 5th minute of SA. RESULTS: In 41 term pregnant women, 18 of the 41 patients (43.9%) fulfilled the criteria for IOH, while 23 (56.1%) showed a decrease 13.1 (11.3%) and were classified as normotensive. Baseline BNP was significantly lower in patients with IOH compared with normotensive patients 45.7 (26.9) vs. 70.2 (40.5); P=. 05. Baseline BNP had no significant correlation MAP at any time point. Age, body mass index, hemoglobin, baseline MAP and heart rate were not different between patients with and without IOH. CONCLUSION: Those findings suggest that higher baseline BNP levels might have a protective role in development of hypotension in healthy term pregnant women during SA for cesarean delivery.
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    A New Chest Radiography Clue to Predict Saphenous Vein Graft Failure
    (2022) Akbay, Ertan; Coner, Ali; Akinci, Sinan; Adar, Adem; Demir, Ali Riza; Uygur, Begum; Saba, Tonguc; Budak, Ali Baran; Muderrisoglu, Ibrahim Haldun
    Objective: Saphenous vein graft failure (VGF) is a measure of the short-and long-term success of coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG). Aortic arch calcification (AAC) is a long-term finding of atherosclerosis in large vessels. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between AAC and VGF.Materials and Methods: Patients who underwent CABG surgery and subsequent coronary angiography in a single hospital between January 2010 and January 2021 were included in the study. The presence and stage of AAC was evaluated using preoperative chest X-rays. VGF was defined as >= 75% stenosis and/or total occlusion in the saphenous vein graft. In addition, the effect of AAC on VGF was evaluated based on the time elapsed since the CABG procedure. Results: Of the 594 patients who underwent CABG during the study period, 91 patients (mean age 63.6 +/- 10.0; 71 [78.0%] male) were included in the study. VGF was observed in 49 (53.8%) patients. AAC was found to be an independent predictor of VGF (odds ratio [OR]: 2.788, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 1.068-7.278). The results indicated no association between AAC and VGF in patients whose coronaries were screened within 1 year (OR: 1.143, 95% CI: 0.279-4.683), while there was a strong association between AAC and VGF in patients who were screened 1 year after the surgery (OR: 5.355, 95% CI: 1.618-17.720).Conclusion: AAC evaluation may be a valuable diagnostic method to predict VGF after CABG, and particularly late VGF.
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    Penetrating Cardiac Injury: Case Report
    (2014) Groblar, Adem; Korkmaz, Ozge; Sapmaz, Ismail; Saba, Tonguc; Sapmaz, Feride
    Penetrating cardiac injurys caused by gunshots and penetrating tools have high mortality rates. The way of injury, how the cardiac area is effected and the presence of cardiac tamponadecauses mortality in different rates. However the better treatment quality of hospitals, increasingoperative techniques, and internel care unit quality has not been change during the years. Searching the literature, we want to present a 42 years old male patient who was injured by knife and had a 1 cm skin wound on chest with cardiac tamponade. After sternotomy a 7 cm laseration was observed in heart. Cardioraphy was performed.

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