Browsing by Author "Micozkadioglu, Hasan"
Now showing 1 - 11 of 11
- Results Per Page
- Sort Options
Item Cerebrovascular events in hemodialysis patients; a retrospective observational study(2019) Ozelsancak, Ruya; Micozkadioglu, Hasan; Torun, Dilek; Tekkarismaz, Nihan; 0000-0002-0788-8319; 31830923Background This study reports findings in subjects who underwent brain imaging for any reason, and examined factors influencing cerebrovascular events (CVEs) in hemodialysis (HD) patients. Methods We reviewed the files of patients on HD between January 2015 and January 2018. A total of 432 patients who underwent HD for at least 5 months by the January 2015 and who were older than 18 years were included in the study; 264 had been examined by cerebral computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging examination within the 3 years. Cerebrovascular pathology was detected in 139 of 264 patients. Results Of the 139 patients, 65 (24.62%) had ischemic lesions, 25 (9.47%) had hemorrhagic lesions, and 49 (18.56%) had cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). We compared recorded data and later clinical findings between patients with and those without CVEs. The cause of end-stage renal disease was diabetes in 58.5% of patients with ischemic lesions, 52% in those with hemorrhagic lesions, and 55% in those with CSVD (P < 0.05). Patients with cerebrovascular ischemia were older (P = 0.0001) and had lower serum creatinine (sCr) (P = 0.0001) and higher serum C-reactive protein (CRP) (P = 0.002) levels than normal subjects. Hemorrhagic patients were older (P = 0.003) and had lower sCr (P = 0.003) and serum predialysis potassium (P = 0.003) and parathyroid hormone (PTH) (P = 0.004) levels than normal subjects. Patients with CSVD were older (P < 0.0001) and had lower sCr (P < 0.0001), phosphorus (P < 0.007), and PTH (P < 0.013) and higher CRP (P < 0.002) levels than normal subjects. Conclusions HD patients with CVEs are older and typically have diabetes mellitus and lower sCr levels.Item The Effect of Serum Mannose-Binding Lectin Levels on Dialysis-Related Peritonitis and Catheter-Related Bacteremia(2015) Erken, Ertugrul; Torun, Dilek; Sezgin, Nurzen; Micozkadioglu, Hasan; Zumrutdal, Aysegul; Ozelsancak, Ruya; Yildiz, Ismail; 0000-0002-6267-3695; 0000-0002-0788-8319; 0000-0001-5142-5672; 0000-0002-7054-1203; AAD-9111-2021; AAD-5716-2021; AAE-7608-2021; P-4517-2015OBJECTIVE: Mannose-binding lectin (MBL) takes part in innate immunity through opsonisation and complement activation. Deficiency of MBL is associated with some infections and autoimmune disorders. This study focused on functional MBL deficiency and its effects on dialysis-related peritonitis and catheter-related bacteremia in patients with end stage renal disease. MATERIAL and METHODS: The study included 51 patients on chronic peritoneal dialysis (PD) program and 31 under maintenance hemodialysis (HD) who had tunneled/cuffed hemodialysis catheters (total 82). Serum MBL level measurements were performed by ELISA technique. RESULTS: The mean value for serum MBL in patient groups of PD, HD, and healthy controls were 2536.5 ng/ml, 2088.7 ng/ml, 1924 ng/ml respectively. Difference of MBL level was not significant among groups. Serum MBL value was negatively correlated to the number of peritonitis episodes in PD group (p=0.019). Deficiency of MBL was not associated with high incidence of peritonitis. Surveillance of catheter associated blood stream infection for tunneled/cuffed hemodialysis catheters was 2.07 episodes/1000 catheter days. An association with MBL deficiency and incidence of catheter-related bacteremia was not observed. CONCLUSION: Serum MBL value was negatively correlated to the number of peritonitis episodes but an expected association of MBL deficiency with high incidence of dialysis-related peritonitis and catheter-related bacteremia was not found. New studies with greater sample size might probably indicate the potential effect of MBL deficiency on dialysis-related peritonitis.Item The Effects of Cinacalcet Treatment on Bone Mineral Metabolism, Anemia Parameters, Left Ventricular Mass Index and Parathyroid Gland Volume in Hemodialysis Patients with Severe Secondary Hyperparathyroidism(2016) Torun, Dilek; Yildiz, Ismail; Micozkadioglu, Hasan; Nursal, Gul Nihal; Yiğit, Fatma; Ozelsancak, Ruya; 26787561The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of cinacalcet therapy on anemia parameters, bone mineral metabolism, left ventricular mass index (LVMI) and parathyroid gland volume in hemodialysis (HD) patients with secondary hyperparathyroidism. Twenty-five HD patients (M/F: 11/14, mean age: 45.2 +/- 17.9 years, mean HD duration: 96.4 +/- 32.7 months) were included in this prospective pilot study. The indication to start calcimimetic therapy was persistent serum levels of parathyroid hormone (PTH) > 1000 pg/mL, refractory to intravenous (i.v.) vitamin D and phosphate-binding therapy. The initial and one-year results of adjusted serum calcium (Ca+2), phosphate (P), Ca x P product, PTH, hemoglobin (Hb) and ferritin levels, transferrin saturation index (TSAT), median weekly erythropoietin (EPO) dose, LVMI, and parathyroid volume by parathyroid ultrasonography were determined. There were no differences between pre-and posttreatment levels of serum Ca+2 (P = 0.853), P (P = 0.447), Ca x P product (P = 0.587), PTH (P = 0.273), ferritin (P = 0.153) and TSAT (P = 0.104). After 1 year of calcimimetic therapy, the Hb levels were significantly higher than the initial levels (P = 0.048). The weekly dose of EPO decreased with no statistical significance. The dose of cinacalcet was increased from 32.4 +/- 12.0 to 60.0 +/- 24.4 mg/day (P = 0.01). There were no differences between the pre-and post-treatment results regarding weekly vitamin D dose, parenteral iron dose, LVMI and parathyroid volume. The results of our study suggest that cinacalcet therapy might have an additional benefit in the control anemia in HD patients.Item Experience with antiviral agents for treatment of hepatitis C virus infection in hemodialysis patients on the kidney wait list(2019) Torun, Dilek; Soydas, Baris; Tekkarismaz, Nihan; Ozelsancak, Ruya; Micozkadioglu, Hasan; Haberal, Mehmet; 30762283Introduction Hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection is associated with increased mortality and morbidity in kidney transplant patients. The ability to establish a sustained viral response before renal transplant is important for these patients. Direct-acting antiviral agents can increase the sustained viral response in most patients with HCV infection. In this case series, we aimed to determine the efficacy and safety of a combined therapy of ombitasvir, paritaprevir, ritonavir, and dasabuvir with or without ribavirin in patients with HCV genotype 1 infection without cirrhosis and on hemodialysis who were awaiting deceased-donor kidney transplant. Methods Our study included eight male and two female HCV ribonucleic acid (RNA)-positive hemodialysis patients (mean age 50.7 +/- 15 years, mean hemodialysis duration 14 +/- 5.5 years, mean HCV duration 18 +/- 3.7 years). Findings Three patients with genotype 1a received oral therapy with 12.5 mg ombitasvir, 150 mg paritaprevir, 7 5 mg ritonavir, and 250 mg dasabuvir plus 200 mg ribavirin for 12 weeks. Seven patients with genotype 1b received 12.5 mg ombitasvir, 150 mg paritaprevir, 75 mg ritonavir, and 250 mg dasabuvir without ribavirin treatment for 12 weeks. The sustained virologic response rate was 100% at 12 weeks after completion of antiviral treatment in both treatment groups. No serious adverse effects were observed in either treatment group. Five patients had constitutional symptoms such as nausea, anorexia, and fatigue. During the treatment period, hemoglobin, white cell blood count, thrombocyte, and ferritin levels were similar to pretreatment levels. Treatment did not affect weekly erythropoietin and monthly intravenous iron treatment doses. Discussion Direct-acting antiviral agents are safe and effective for generating a sustained viral response in HCV genotype 1-infected hemodialysis patients on kidney wait lists.Item Heart Valve Disease Predict Mortality in Hemodialysis Patients: A Single Center Experience(2019) Ozelsancak, Ruya; Tekkarismaz, Nihan; Torun, Dilek; Micozkadioglu, Hasan; 0000-0002-0788-8319; 30421548Our aim is to investigate the clinical and laboratory findings affecting the mortality of the patients in 3 years follow-up who underwent hemodialysis at our center. In this retrospective, observational cohort study, 432 patients who underwent hemodialysis at our center for at least 5 months were included. The first recorded data and subsequent clinical findings of patients who died and survived were compared. Two hundred and ninety patients survived, 142 patients died. The mean age of the patients who died was higher (63.4 +/- 12.3 years, vs. 52 +/- 16.1 years, P = 0.0001), 60.5% of them had coronary artery disease (P = 0.0001), 93.7% of them had a heart valve disease. Duration of hemodialysis (survived 57 [21-260] months; died 44 [5-183] months, P = 0.000) was lower in patients who died. Serum potassium level before dialysis (5.1 +/- 0.6; 4.9 +/- 0.7 mEq/L, P = 0.030), parathyroid hormone (435 [4-3054]; 304 [1-3145] pg/mL, P = 0.0001), albumin (3.9 +/- 0.4; 3.8 +/- 0.4 mg/dL, P = 0.0001) and Kt/V (1.48 +/- 0.3; 1.40 +/- 0.3, P = 0.019) levels were lower, C-reactive protein (5[1-208]; 8.7[2-256] mg/L, P = 0.000) levels were higher in patients who died. Logistic regression analysis showed age (OR = 1.1), coronary artery disease (OR = 1.7) and more than one heart valve disease (OR = 2.4) are independent risk factors for mortality. Potassium level before dialysis (OR = 0.60), parathyroid hormone (OR = 0.99), and higher Kt/V (OR = 0.28) were found to be an advantage for survival. Age, coronary artery disease and especially pathology in more than one heart valve are risk factors for mortality. Heart valve problems might develop because of malnutrition and inflammation caused by the chronic renal failure.Item The Higher Mortality Is Associated with Heart Valve Disease in End Stage Kidney Disease; A Single Center Experience(2018) Ozelsancak, Ruya; Tekkarismaz, Nihan; Torun, Dilek; Micozkadioglu, Hasan; 0000-0002-6267-3695; 0000-0001-7631-7395; 0000-0001-5142-5672; 0000-0002-0788-8319; AAD-9111-2021; AAD-9088-2021; AAE-7608-2021; AAD-5716-2021Item A RARE COMPLICATION OF PERITONEAL DIALYSIS: ENCAPSULATED PERITONEAL SCLEROSIS(2019) Tekkarismaz, Nihan; Torun, Dilek; Ozelsancak, Ruya; Micozkadioglu, Hasan; Erbay, GurcanItem Risk Factors for Urinary Tract Infection After Kidney Transplant: A Retrospective Analysis(2020) Tekkarimaz, Nihan; Ozelsancak, Ruya; Micozkadioglu, Hasan; Caliskan, Kenan; Demiroglu, Yusuf Ziya; Arslan, Ayse Hande; H, Mehmet; 0000-0001-5142-5672; 0000-0001-7631-7395; 0000-0002-0788-8319; 0000-0002-8767-5021; 0000-0002-3462-7632; 31424358; AAE-7608-2021; AAD-9088-2021; AAD-5716-2021; AAJ-7201-2021; AAJ-8097-2021Objectives: Urinary tract infections are the most common type of infections in kidney transplant recipients. They are also important factors for increased morbidity and mortality. The aims of this study were to evaluate the number of urinary tract infections, to identify possible donor/receiver-based risk factors, and to evaluate the impact of these infections on graft function. Materials and Methods: Medical records of patients who had undergone kidney transplant between 2010 and 2017 were retrospectively analyzed. Results: Our study included 145 patients (49 women [33.8%] and 96 men [66.2%]), with mean age of 35.2 +/- 12.4 years. There were 105 episodes of urinary tract infections in 55 of 145 patients (37.9%) during the first year after transplant. Female sex (P = .001), glomerulonephritis as primary kidney disease (P = .04), pretransplant diabetes (P = .05), and presence of ureteral stent (P = .03) were significant risk factors for the development of urinary tract infections. The most frequent pathogens identified were Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae. Mean glomerular filtration rate at 12 months was significantly lower in patients with urinary tract infection than in patients without infection (80 +/- 25 vs 68 +/- 28 mL/min; P = .006). Conclusions: In kidney transplant recipients, urinary tract infections are common complications and have negative outcomes on graft function. These infections remain an important disease that requires frequent investigations and new ways of approach for prevention.Item RISK FACTORS FOR URINARY TRACT INFECTION AFTER KIDNEY TRANSPLANTATION: A RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS(2019) Tekkarismaz, Nihan; Ozelsancak, Ruya; Micozkadioglu, Hasan; Caliskan, Kenan; Demiroglu, Yusuf Ziya; Haberal, MehmetItem Risk Factors of Cerebrovascular Events in Hemodialysis Patients. Prospective Case Control Study(2018) Ozelsancak, Ruya; Micozkadioglu, Hasan; Torun, Dilek; 0000-0002-0788-8319; 0000-0002-6267-3695; 0000-0001-5142-5672; AAD-5716-2021; AAD-9111-2021; AAE-7608-2021Item Termination of Hemodialysis Treatment on the 5th Month of Mycophenolate Mofetil in Type 4 Lupus Nephritis with Serious Renal Failure: A Case Report(2015) Torun, Dilek; Micozkadioglu, Hasan; Ozelsancak, Ruya; Yildiz, Ismail; 0000-0002-6267-3695; 0000-0001-5142-5672; 0000-0002-0788-8319; AAD-9111-2021; AAE-7608-2021; AAD-5716-2021Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a chronic, occasionally life-threatening, multisystem disorder, and renal involvement is one of the most common and most serious complications of SLE. Among the various histological types of lupus nephritis, diffuse proliferative nephritis carries the worst prognosis. A 28-year-old woman was admitted to Baskent University Adana Hospital with the complaints of dyspnea, chest pain, and fatigue. The patient had active lupus manifestations including generalized pleural and pericardial effusion, hypoalbuminemia, anemia, leucopenia, hypocomplementemia, markedly elevated ANA, acute kidney injury, and uncontrolled hypertension. Renal biopsy had been performed at another institute and shown type 4 lupus nephritis. She had been managed with methylprednisolone and cyclophosphamide (CYP) for 6 months. We started immunosuppressive therapy with intravenous methylprednisolone (1 gr/day) for 3 days as an induction therapy. The treatment was continued with oral methylprednisolone 0.5 mg/kg/day and mycophenolate mofetil (MMF) 1 gr/day. Hemodialysis (HD) therapy was initiated because of progressive renal failure and hypervolemia during the clinical course. Despite the improvement in her general condition, the patient underwent HD treatment three times a week for 5 months. On the fifth month of MMF therapy the renal function and diuresis were progressively improved and HD treatment was terminated. Management with MMF may be effective for remission of lupus nephritis in patients who are nonresponders to initial CYC therapy.