Browsing by Author "Kulah, Eyup"
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Item Dietary Fiber Intake: Its Relation With Glycation End Products and Arterial Stiffness in End-Stage Renal Disease Patients(2019) Demirci, Bahar Gurlek; Tutal, Emre; Eminsoy, Irem O.; Kulah, Eyup; Sezer, Siren; 30314838; AAB-3881-2021Objective: We aimed to analyze the relationship between the effect of total dietary fiber intake on C-reactive protein (CRP) and on oxidative stress parameters such as serum advanced glycation end products (AGEs), superoxide dysmutase (SOD), malondialdehyde, and arterial stiffness by pulse wave velocity (PWv) in maintanace hemodialysis (MHD) patients. Methods: Among 650 MHD patients, 128 were selected according to inclusion criteria. The dietary survey was performed with a 3-day dietary history. Dietary fiber level was adjusted for total energy intake by the residual method. Patients were stratified by quartiles of adjusted dietary fiber (ADF) level as group 1 (n = 32) (ADF: <8.86 g/day), group 2 (n = 35) (ADF: 8.86-12.50 g/day), group 3 (n = 31) (ADF: 12.51-15.90 g/day), and group 4 (n = 30) (ADF: >= 15.91 g/day). Monthly assessed biochemical parameters including serum hemoglobin, albumin, CRP, calcium, phosphorus, and lipid profile levels were recorded. Serum AGEs, SOD, and malondialdehyde levels were determined by ELISA method. The PWv was determined from pressure tracing over carotid and femoral arteries. Results: Patients in group 3 and 4 had significantly lower CRP and AGE than those in group 1 and 2. Mean serum SOD level and PWv were significantly higher in group 4. In regression analysis, ADF intake was the unique predictor for both AGE (r(2) = 0.164, P = 0.017) and CRP levels (r(2) = 0.238, P = 0.01). Conclusion: Present data show that dietary fiber intake is independently correlated with inflammation and oxidative stress. In addition, decreased fiber intake results in impaired arterial stiffness. Thus, adequate fiber intake could prevent cardiovascular events and inflammatory processes in patients undergoing MHD. (C) 2018 by the National Kidney Foundation, Inc. All rights reserved.Item Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Polymorphism Influences Renal Allograft Outcome(2014) Uyar, Murathan; Sezer, Siren; Ozdemir, Fatma Nurhan; Kulah, Eyup; Arat, Zubeyde; Atac, Fatma Belgin; Haberal, Mehmet; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7326-8388; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5682-0943; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6041-4254; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6868-2165; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3462-7632; 24372826; AAK-5313-2021; JYQ-2550-2024; AAK-1697-2021; AAJ-5764-2021; ABG-9966-2020; AAJ-8097-2021BackgroundAtherosclerotic lesions within the graft are considered to be a major cause of interstitial fibrosis/tubular atrophy (IF/TA). We evaluated the factors that influence the development of IF/TA and three- and five-yr graft survival including nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) and angiotensin II type 1 and type 2 receptor gene polymorphism. MethodsSeventy-one male and 35 female patients (age: 34.911.2yr) who underwent living-related renal transplantation were included. Angiotensin type 1 and type 2 receptor gene polymorphisms and eNOS intron 4 gene polymorphism were analyzed. The pre- and post-transplant laboratory data, patient characteristics, acute rejection episodes, and presence of IF/TA were evaluated. ResultsPatients with the bb allele of eNOS gene had a lower prevalence of post-transplant third year (12.6% and 38.5%, p=0.005) and fifth year IF/TA (46.6% and 82.3%, p=0.02) and a lower incidence of five-yr graft failure (35.4% and 55.6%, p<0.005). The eNOS gene polymorphism was independent and was the most prominent factor associated with third and fifth year IF/TA (p=0.01, RR: 29.72, and p=0.03, RR: 4.1, respectively). No significant relationship existed when angiotensin II gene polymorphisms were considered. ConclusionsWe concluded that recipient eNOS gene polymorphism can predict IF/TA, and the presence of the bb allele is associated with better graft outcome.Item Influence of Various Living Donor Kidney Measurements in Relation to Recipient Body Measurements on Posttransplant Allograft Functional Outcomes(2018) Kulah, Eyup; Ozcelik, Umit; Isiklar, Iclal; Cevik, Halime; Bircan, Huseyin Yuce; Karakayali, Feza Y.; Haberal, Mehmet; https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6041-4254; https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1073-2494; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1874-947X; https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3462-7632; 27356006; AAJ-5764-2021; AAG-8651-2021; R-6394-2019; AAB-3888-2021; AAJ-8097-2021Objectives: Donor kidney measurements may affect outcomes of transplanted allografts. We tested allograft and recipient measurements on kidney allograft outcomes. In this study, we compared the effects of kidney allograft volumes, which were measured using computed tomographic angiography before transplant, and allograft weight, which was measured during surgery, in relation to the recipient's body weight and body mass index on kidney function at 6 and 12 months after transplant. Material and Methods: We included 74 patients (40 female and 34 male patients, mean age of 50.42 +/- 9.75 y) in this study. Results: Intraoperative allograft weight was 182.68 +/- 40.33 g (range, 104-266 g). The allograft volume measured using computed tomographic angiography scanning was 123.34 +/- 24.26 ml (range, 78-181 ml). The estimated glomerular filtration rates of the recipients at 6 and 12 months after transplant correlated negatively with age and recipient body mass index but correlated positively with allograft volume/recipient body weight, allograft volume/recipient body mass index, allograft weight, allograft weight/recipient body weight, and allograft weight/recipient body mass index values, as concluded by univariate analyses. From multivariate analyses, we found variables of interest presumed to significantly affect the 12-month estimated glomerular filtration rates, including recipient age, allograft volume/recipient body weight, allograft volume/recipient body mass index, allograft weight, allograft weight/recipient body weight, and allograft weight/recipient body mass index. Conclusions: Transplanted allograft and recipient body values may be used as predictors of estimated glomerular filtration rates 6 and 12 months after transplant.Item Pretransplant uric acid levels may be predictive for prognosis of renal transplant donors(2016) Kulah, Eyup; 26888379Background The living kidney donor counseling prior to the operation may be helpful to learn how to properly care for the remaining single kidney for the rest of their lives. Worsening kidney function is associated with elevated serum uric acid (UA) levels. In this study, we compared the baseline laboratory findings of renal transplant donors with their follow-up laboratory values. Methods The study consisted of 173 adult donors including 91 females and 82 males with a mean age of 46.82 +/- 11.31 years. The follow-up clinical and laboratory examinations were performed on the third day at the end of the first and the sixth months of the surgery. According to donor's creatinine levels we constituted two groups: high creatinine and normal creatinine. Results Patients within the high creatinine group had significantly higher mean serum UA levels when compared with the normal creatinine group. In multivariate analysis, among the other effective variables, UA level alone was found to be the most effective parameter predicting the post-transplant creatinine levels (p = 0.004, odds ratio: 12.4, 95% CI: 2.3-68.3) at sixth month post-transplantation. In the ROC analysis for the effects of UA, the following cutoff values were found: >6 mg/dL in men (sensitivity 81.3%, specificity 76.9%, positive predictive value 89.7%, negative predictive value 62.5%, accuracy 80%) and >= 5 mg/dL in women (sensitivity 72.2, specificity 74.4%, positive predictive value 89.7%, negative predictive value 62.5%, accuracy: 73.7%). Conclusion Pretransplant serum UA levels can give important clues regarding the renal functions of the donors during the postoperative period.Item SCREENING THE FABRY DISEASE IN HEMODIALYSIS POPULATION: A MULTI-CENTERED STUDY(2019) Dinckal, Cigdem; Hur, Ender; Akin, Davut; Emekdas, Baris; Saglam, Funda; Gun, Yelda; Ozkan, Oguzcan; Mercan, Emine; Taskin, Huseyin; Yayar, Ozlem; Yildiz, Gursel; Kulah, Eyup; Sezer, Siren; Duman, Soner