Browsing by Author "Kavak, Rasime Pelin"

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    A 10-year retrospective analysis of intimate partner violence patients in the emergency department
    (2022) Kavak, Nezih; Kavak, Rasime Pelin; Ozdemir, Meltem; Sever, Mustafa; Ertan, Nurcan; 35652880
    BACKGROUND: Intimate partner violence (IPV) is an important human rights problem faced by one in three women worldwide. The aim of this study is to evaluate the demographic, trauma, and radiological characteristics of patients admitted to a tertiary emergency department due to IPV. METHODS: Sociodemographic characteristics (age, gender, education level, and marital status), trauma characteristics (severity, type, and location), radiological imaging findings (radiography, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging) of patients diagnosed with IPV were evaluated. RESULTS: In the study, 1225 patients were evaluated, and 98.7% of them were women (mean age 35 [IQR: 17] years). Of the patients, 63.1% were high school and university graduates. The rate of married women was 74.6%. No relationship was found between gender, age, educational status, and marital status (p>0.05). Most of the traumas were minor (85.4%) and blunt (81.9%) trauma, and the most common types of trauma were kicking (49.9%) and punching (47.3%). It was found that the most frequently affected areas of the patients were the head and neck (76.7%), and the frequency of pelvic trauma was high in male patients (p<0.05). The most common bone fracture was nasal (40.5%) followed by ulna fractures (14.5%). The left-sided diaphyseal fractures were the most common in patients exposed to IPV. In our study, the frequency of mortality was 12.9%, and it was found to be significantly higher in males (p<0.05). CONCLUSION: Female patients are more frequently exposed to IPV. Specific injury characteristics can be detected in patients diagnosed with IPV and old fractures detected in these patients should alert the clinician about IPV.
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    The Correlation of TWEAK Level And with Involved Area on MRI in Stroke
    (2017) Yilmaz, Muhittin Serkan; Yilmaz, Murat; Isik, Bahattin; Yel, Cihat; Kavalci, Cemil; Demirci, Burak; Inan, Selim; Kavak, Rasime Pelin; Balamir, Ilhan; Turhan, Turan; 0000-0003-2529-2946; 0000-0001-6658-7260; AGG-1308-2022; AAD-2829-2021; ABG-1934-2020
    The aim of this study was to value of TWEAK protein in stroke diagnosis and the correlation between Tweak level and lesion size on diffusion MRI in patients admitted to emergency department for acute stroke. Our study was prospectively conducted in a group of patients diagnosed with stroke in the emergency department and a control group between 1 June 2014 and 31 August 2014. Age, sex, vital parameters, comorbid conditions, neurological deficit level, Tweak level, and involved volume on D-MRI were analyzed. Age, sex, vital parameters, comorbid conditions, and Tweak levels were compared between the patient and control groups. Tweak level was compared with neurological deficit and diffusion on D-MRI imaging in the patient group. The results were evaluated in a confidence interval of 95% and at a significance level of p<0.05. There were no significant differences between both groups with respect to age and sex distribution. The median Tweak level of the patient group was significantly higher (912.1 pg/ml vs 808.3 pg/ml, p<0.05). In the patient group NIHSS score had a positive correlation to MRI lesion size (p<0.05) but not to Tweak level (p>0.05). There was no correlation between Tweak level and the involved area on diffusion MRI (p>0.05). In conclusion, Tweak appears as a parameter that can be used in patients with a clinical presentation consistent with Stroke. It can be used for diagnostic purposes when cranial CT does not support the diagnosis or for supporting diagnosis when D-MRI is not available.