PubMed İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/11727/4810
Browse
3 results
Search Results
Item Effects of topical Coenzyme Q10, Xanthan Gum and Sodium Hyaluronate on corneal epithelial wound healing(2021) Asena, Leyla; Gokgoz, Gulsah; Helvacioglu, Fatma; Ozgun, Gonca; Deniz, Emine Ebru; Altinors, Dilek Dursun; 0000-0002-6848-203X; 0000-0002-4837-7937; 0000-0002-6026-0045; 34134604; E-5914-2016; AAY-7932-2021; AAH-8887-2021Background: The aim was to compare the effects of three different eye drops on corneal epithelial wound healing in an experimental model. Methods: Twenty-four eyes of 24 female BALB/c mice were included. A 2 mm central corneal epithelial defect was created. Topical Coenzyme Q10 + Vitamin E D-alpha-TPGS 4 x 1 was applied to Group A (n = 6), topical Sodium hyaluronate + Xanthan Gum + 0.3% Nethylmicine 4 x 1 to Group B (n = 6) and topical Sodium hyaluronate 4 x 1 to Group C (n = 6). Group D (n = 6) was the control group without treatment. Clinical scoring according to corneal fluorescein staining and histopathological evaluations was performed. Results: Clinical scores according to corneal fluorescein staining were similar in all groups on days 1 (p = 0.05), 2 (p = 0.15) and 3 (p = 0.62). Electron microscopy revealed disruption of intercellular junctions between corneal epithelial cells and intracellular vacuole formation in all groups except Group A. Corneal epithelial thickness and superficial epithelial microvillus arrangement were close to normal in Group A. Conclusion: Although there was no difference in clinical scores between groups, electron microscopy revealed a better organised epithelium with normal configuration of microvilli and less vacuolisation in Group AItem Comparison of ocular discomfort after three different epithelial debridement techniques for corneal collagen cross-linking in keratoconus treatment(2021) Alkayid, Hosamadden; Asena, Leyla; Yuce, Aslihan; Colak, Meric Yavuz; Altinors, Dilek Dursun; 34250443Purpose: To compare the severity and duration of ocular discomfort after three different epithelial debridement techniques for corneal collagen cross-linking in the treatment of keratoconus. Methods: Fifty-five patients (65 eyes) known to have keratoconus were enrolled in this retrospective study. The eyes were divided into three groups based on the technique used for epithelial debridement for corneal collagen cross-linking procedure; excimer laser transepithelial phototherapeutic keratectomy was used in group 1 (18 eyes), alcohol-assisted epithelial removal was used in group 2 (27 eyes), and mechanical epithelial debridement was used in group 3 (20 eyes). Preoperative and postoperative (third month) best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) using Snellen chart, objective refraction, and keratometry results were recorded. The results of the questionnaire obtained from the patient's medical records were reviewed regarding their subjective evaluation of postoperative symptoms including foreign body sensation, tearing, photophobia, and burning at the end of the first postoperative week. Paired-samples t test was used to compare preoperative and postoperative clinical findings. One-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) was used to analyze the differences between three independent groups. Results: BCVA improved from 0.51 +/- 0.27 to 0.58 +/- 0.21 (p = 0.05). Objective mean spherical and cylindrical refraction decreased from -5.08 +/- 2.78D to -4.46 +/- 2.91D (p = 0.22) and from -3.45 +/- 2.73D to -3.03 +/- 1.97D (p = 0.25). Mean maximum keratometry reading (K-max) decreased from 57.63 +/- 4.73D to 56.13 +/- 4.47D (p = 0.001). The mean score for foreign body sensation was the highest in group 3 (4.50 +/- 0.53) and the lowest in group 1 (2.10 +/- 1.85) (p = 0.01). The mean scores for tearing, photophobia, and burning sensation were comparable in three groups (p = 0.84, p = 0.13, and p = 0.61, respectively). The duration of photophobia was the shortest in group 1 (1.50 +/- 2.37 days), followed by group 3 (2.00 +/- 1.31 days) and group 2 (4.00 +/- 1.83 days) (p = 0.04). Conclusions: The severity and duration of adverse subjective symptoms during the first postoperative week after corneal collagen cross-linking appear to be milder with epithelial debridement using excimer laser transepithelial technique compared with -assisted debridement and mechanical debridement.Item Topical Bevacizumab for the Treatment of Ocular Surface Squamous Neoplasia(2015) Asena, Leyla; Altinors, Dilek Dursun; 26114378Purpose: To determine the efficacy and safety of topical bevacizumab treatment in patients with ocular surface squamous neoplasia (OSSN). Methods: Six eyes of 6 patients with primary OSSN confirmed by impression cytology received topical 5mg/mL bevacizumab 4 times daily for a period of 8 weeks. Patients were evaluated in 2-week intervals. Digital photography images were obtained at each visit and changes in the size of the lesions were analyzed by image analysis software. Results: The mean age of the patients was 6613 (+/- SD) years. Four tumors were nasal in origin and 2 tumors were temporal. The mean reduction observed in the lesion area was 43%+/- 24.2% (range, 20%-71%) in the first month and 68%+/- 29.7% (range, 42%-100%) in the second month when compared with the baseline area. Four patients required tumor excision at the end of the treatment period. Surgical treatment was not necessary in 2 patients due to complete disappearance of the tumor, which was confirmed by impression cytology. The visual acuity was stable in all patients and no systemic or visual side effects were observed during the study period. Conclusions: Topical bevacizumab is effective as a neoadjuvant therapy combined with surgical excision for the treatment of OSSN. Topical bevacizumab may be used before surgery to decrease the size of the excision. Excision may be unnecessary in responsive patients.